What is the process for setting `name` and `inheritAttrs` within the `<script setup>` tag?

Options API:

<script>
  import { defineComponent } from 'vue'

  export default defineComponent({
    name: 'CustomName', // 👈
    inheritAttrs: false, // 👈
    setup() {
      return {}
    },
  })
</script>

Is there a way to achieve the same functionality in <script setup> for name and inheritAttrs, similar to how defineProps and defineEmits work?

<script setup>
  // 👉 how can we define them here?
</script>

Answer â„–1

Vue ^3.3 introduces a new feature where you can utilize defineOptions() directly:

<script setup>
  defineOptions({
    name: 'CustomName',
    inheritAttrs: false,
    customOptions: {},
  })
</script>

The <script setup> syntax allows you to achieve similar functionality as most existing Options API options, with the exception of a few:

  • name
  • inheritAttrs
  • Custom options required by plugins or libraries

If you need to specify these options, there are two approaches:

  1. If utilizing Vue Macros, you can employ defineOptions(), which is a concise method:
<script setup>
  defineOptions({
    name: 'CustomName',
    inheritAttrs: false,
    customOptions: {},
  })
</script>
  1. If you prefer not to depend on external libraries, you can use a separate regular <script> block with export default:
<script>
  export default {
    name: 'CustomName',
    inheritAttrs: false,
    customOptions: {},
  }
</script>

<script setup>
  // script setup logic
</script>

Compiled output:

<script>
  export default {
    name: 'CustomName',
    inheritAttrs: false,
    customOptions: {},
    setup() {
      // script setup logic
    },
  }
</script>

Answer â„–2

If you're looking for a convenient Vite plugin that can help you set component names, check out vite-plugin-vue-setup-extend.

Configuration

// vite.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import VueSetupExtend from 'vite-plugin-vue-setup-extend'

export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [
    VueSetupExtend()
  ]
})

How to Use

<script lang="ts" setup name="CompName">
</script>

Answer â„–3

If you want to utilize the setup script and typescript with defineComponent, you can do it like so:

<script lang="ts">
export default defineComponent({
  inheritAttrs: false,
});
</script>
<script setup lang="ts">
// Your setup code
</script>

Starting from Vue 3.3 onwards, it is possible to define defineOptions within the setup script:

<script setup lang="ts">
defineOptions({
  inheritAttrs: false
})
</script>

Answer â„–4

If you want to define options API using unplugin-vue-define-options, you can do so within the <script setup> section.

<script lang="ts" setup>
import { computed } from "vue";
import { useWindowScroll } from "@vueuse/core";

defineOptions({ name: "BackToTop" });

const { y: scrollY } = useWindowScroll();

const show = computed(() => scrollY.value > 180);
</script>

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