Is there a way to resolve the execution order dependency of JS-CF using a server-side callback function?

Is there a way to display a form as a pop-up window, with input fields and a submit button, and then retrieve the user's selection from the session? The challenge lies in integrating JS code for the pop-up window with CF server-side code, leading to the session variable being output before it is updated. Here is the scenario along with some relevant snippets of code:

Scenario:

       1. User initiates ShowForm(..)
       2. ShowForm(..) opens a pop-up window for the user to make a selection
       3. User's result is stored in the session
       4. Function returns the submitted result

form.cfc

    <cffunction name="ShowForm" access="public" output="true" returntype="string">
        <script>
         window.showModalDialog('formpage.cfm',null,"dialogHeight=400px,dialogLeft=150px"); 
    </script>
        <cfreturn session.form_result> <!--- @toFix: Return happens before setting form_result ---> 
   </cffunction>

formpage.cfm

    <cfajaxproxy cfc="components.sess_mgr" jsclassname="JSMaskProxy">

    <script>
    function submitSelection(formObj)
    {
     for (i=0; i<intSelValue.length; i++)
      result.push(intSelValue[i]);

       var instCfProxy = new JSMaskProxy();                 
      instCfProxy.setToSession(result);     // updates session.form_result
      //window.returnValue=result;  
      window.close();
    }
    </script>

     <form name="frmDtls">
        <td align="center"><input type="button" id="selectButton" name="selectButton" onClick="submitSelection(details);">
     </form>

How can this problem be solved?

ColdFusion.navigate(..) function allows for a callback function and an error handler, but currently only supports client-side functions. If the callback function could also be a CF or server-side page, it might resolve this issue of dependencies.

Additionally, it would be ideal to retrieve the value from window.showModalDialog instead of the session, but the main focus here is on addressing the JS-CF integration challenge.

Answer №1

Instead of relying on window.showModalDialog, consider using alternatives like cfwindow, jQuery dialog, or an extjs window. Each of these options offers callback functions or event listeners for better control. cfwindow includes an onHide function, jQuery dialog allows assignment of a close function, and ext.window provides onHide functionality along with event listeners.

These options enable you to open a new "window" and execute specific functions when it is hidden or closed. These functions can access content from the window itself and interact with the main window as needed.

You can find a helpful example of cfwindow by Ray Camden here:

For a demonstration of jQuery dialog in action, check out: http://jqueryui.com/demos/dialog/#modal-form

Sencha's Ext.Window examples showcase how to pass values back to the main window upon closing a dialog:

With plenty of options available, I trust that these resources will prove useful in your endeavors.

Answer №2

Issue resolved successfully!

The approach taken to resolve the problem was inspired by Stephen Moretti's suggestion to replace window.showModalDialog with a cfwindow call. While this alone did not fully address the issue, it ultimately worked when the script tag was replaced with cfscript. Within the cfscript block, a server-side redirection to the page containing the cfwindow tag was implemented.

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