What is the best way to combine two arrays while preserving all elements and maintaining the original length?

I am currently working on a project that involves two arrays and I need to merge or join them in order to display the output in a table.

var array1 = ["a","b"];
var array2 = ["x", "y"];

While I am aware of methods like concat and push, I haven't been able to find a method that fits my specific needs, as concat simply adds to the array without the desired output.

The result I'm expecting is

var combinedarray = ["x and a","y and b"];

Answer №1

If you want to retrieve values from two arrays simultaneously, you can utilize the `map` function along with the index argument in the callback function. This way, you can easily access corresponding values from both arrays:

var arr1 = ["apple","banana"];
var arr2 = ["red", "yellow"];
var result = arr1.map((item,index) => `${item} is ${arr2[index]}`);
console.log(result);

Answer №2

If you need to combine two arrays, a for loop can be used in the following manner:

var array1 = ["apple","banana"];
var array2 = ["red", "yellow"];
var combinedarray = [];

for (i=0; i < array1.length; i++) {
  combinedarray.push(array1[i] + " is " + array2[i]);  
}

console.log(combinedarray);


An alternative method, suggested by @trincot, is utilizing the map() function for a more concise solution.

Answer №3

To create a readable string, you can transpose the array and then join the elements together later.

var array1 = ["a","b"],
    array2 = ["x", "y"],
    result = [array1, array2]
        .reduce((r, a) => a.map((v, i) => [...(r[i] || []), v]), [])
        .map(a => a.concat(a.splice(-2, 2).join(' and ')).join(', '))

console.log(result);

Here is an example using three arrays:

var array1 = ["a","b"],
    array2 = ["x", "y"],
    array3 = ["1", "2"],
    result = [array1, array2, array3]
        .reduce((r, a) => a.map((v, i) => [...(r[i] || []), v]), [])
        .map(a => a.concat(a.splice(-2, 2).join(' and ')).join(', '))

console.log(result);

Answer №4

Here is a way to use the reduce() method with array2:

var array1 = ["a","b"];
var array2 = ["x", "y", "z"];

let result = array2.reduce(
    (accumulator, element, index) => accumulator.push(element + " and " + (array1[index] || "?")) && accumulator,
    []
);

console.log(result);

You can also make this code more concise by using the spread operator:

var array1 = ["a","b"];
var array2 = ["x", "y", "z"];

let result = array2.reduce((accumulator, element, index) => [...accumulator, element + " and " + (array1[index] || "?")], []);

console.log(result);

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