What is preventing d3.json from including cookies in the request?

I'm delving into the world of ajax requests with d3.js (v5) and I'm facing a little hiccup. Here's my code snippet:

d3.json(uri).then(data =>console.log(data));

When I tried this in an app utilizing cookie authentication, I consistently received 401 status codes. Upon inspecting the chrome dev tools, it became evident that the request was being sent without any cookies at all.

This puzzled me because vanilla javascript ajax requests normally include cookies by default. As seen in this simple example below:

function nativeAjax(uri, callback) {
    let request = new XMLHttpRequest();
    request.onreadystatechange = function () {
        if (request.readyState === 4) {
            callback(request);
        }
    }
    request.open('get', uri, true);
    request.send(null);
}
nativeAjax(uri, request => console.log(request.status));

Surprisingly, inserting this piece of code into my app displayed that the authentication cookie was indeed sent with the request, resulting in a 200 status which indicated successful authentication.

Now, here are my inquiries:

  1. How can I configure d3.json to send the necessary cookie?
  2. How can I differentiate responses based on their status? For instance, handling a 401 response differently than a 403 response.
  3. Where can I find comprehensive documentation or examples for effectively using d3.json? The current documentation seems scarce and outdated resources don't apply anymore.

Answer №1

Version 5 has made the switch to using the Fetch API, which now does not automatically send any cookies with requests. To address this, you can include additional options in your d3.json call to specify how cookies should be handled:

d3.json(uri, {credentials: "same-origin"}).then(...);

For cross-origin requests, you can use the following syntax:

d3.json(uri, {credentials: "include"}).then(...);

If a 4XX or 5XX status code is returned, D3 will reject the promise. You can handle this situation by providing a second callback function within the then method. It's worth noting that there isn't a built-in way to access the actual status code within this function.

The documentation for this update to Fetch and promises can be found in the changelog for D3 version 5 here: D3 v5 Changes.

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