Attempting to assign a thumbnail image to a file on Google Drive by utilizing JavaScript

I've been working on adding thumbnails to the files that I upload to Google Drive using Javascript. I'm following the instructions outlined at https://developers.google.com/drive/v3/web/file#uploading_thumbnails

For my web-safe base64 image, I converted a simple red-square image to base64 using an online tool, which resulted in:

data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mP4z8DwHwAFAAH/VscvDQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

After extracting the string following data:image/png;, replacing / with _ and removing any trailing ='s, I ended up with:

iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mP4z8DwHwAFAAH_VscvDQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg

I then included the following snippet in the header of my request:

contentHints: {
    thumbnail: {
      image: "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mP4z8DwHwAFAAH_VscvDQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg",
      mimeType: "image/png"
    }
  }

Despite these efforts, I am unable to see any thumbnails for my files, both in list and grid view within Google Drive.

Any ideas as to why this might be happening?

Below is my complete code for saving files:

function saveFile(content) {
  var boundary = '-------314159265358979323846';
  var header = JSON.stringify({
    title: "My file",
    mimeType: "application/myFile",
    parents: ['root'],
    contentHints: {
      thumbnail: {
        image: "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mP4z8DwHwAFAAH_VscvDQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg",
        mimeType: "image/png"
      }
    }
  });
  var method = 'POST';
  var path = "/upload/drive/v2/files";

  var body = [
    "\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\nContent-Type: application/json\r\n\r\n" + header,
    "\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\nContent-Type: " + this.mimeType + "\r\n\r\n" + (content.getContentAsJSON()),
    "\r\n--" + boundary + "--"].join('');

  var request = gapi.client.request({
    path: path,
    method: method,
    params: {
      uploadType: 'multipart'
    },
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'multipart/related; boundary="' + boundary + '"'
    },
    body: body
  });

  request.execute(file);
};

Answer №1

When utilizing version 3, it is essential to ensure the correct end-point URL path:

var path = "/upload/drive/v3/files";

If you are working with version 2, please refer to this link as it follows a different structure and syntax.


Do keep in mind that Google Drive will prioritize its generated thumbnails over any manually uploaded ones.


Your thumbnail image does not meet the requirement of a minimum width of 220px. You may want to consider using an image that meets this requirement, such as one that is 220x20 px in size.

"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANwAAAAUCAYAAADm4VNYAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAABaSURBVHhe7dMxAcAgEMDALzo61r-zaoAFDZnulijI87_fHiCxboGA4SBkOAgZDkKGg5DhIGQ4CBkOQoaDkOEgZDgIGQ5ChoOQ4SBkOAgZDkKGg5DhIGQ4yMwcJVwCVCif97cAAAAASUVORK5CYII"

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