"Utilizing a null value for a zero in Material-ui's Textfield

I am currently using Formik to handle a Material-Ui TextField in my project. The input value (string) is being converted to a number on input change.

One issue I am facing is that when the value zero is passed, it is treated as a false value and renders an empty string in the TextField. I would like it to display 'number zero' instead.

If I remove the TextField value condition (value || ' '), I receive a warning message below:

Warning: `value` prop on `input` should not be null. Consider using an empty string to clear the component or `undefined` for uncontrolled components.

Can anyone suggest a workaround for this issue?

input.js

const Input = ({
  classes,
  icon,
  styleName,
  field: { name, value, onBlur },
  form: { errors, touched, setFieldValue },
  ...props
}) => {
  const errorMessage = getIn(errors, name);
  const isTouched = getIn(touched, name);

  const change = (e, name, shouldValidate) => {
    e.persist();
    const inputValue = e.target.value;
    let value;

      if (inputValue !== '') {
        value = isNaN(inputValue) ? inputValue : parseInt(inputValue, 10);
      } else {
        value = null;
      }

    return setFieldValue(name, value, shouldValidate);
  };

  return (
    <TextField
      name={name}
      value={value || ''}
      onChange={e => change(e, name, true)}
      onBlur={onBlur}
      {...props}
      className={classes[styleName]}
      helperText={isTouched && errorMessage}
      error={isTouched && Boolean(errorMessage)}
      InputProps={{
        startAdornment: (
          <InputAdornment position="start">
            <Icon
              name={icon}
              width="30"
              height="30"
              viewBox="0 0 30 30"
              fill="none"
            />
          </InputAdornment>
        ),
      }}
    />
  );
};

Answer №1

I have encountered a similar situation in several of the projects I've worked on.

This issue is not exclusive to Material-UI, but also occurs with react.

A simple workaround for this problem is to initialize the value as an empty string ''.

Setting the initial value to an empty string has been effective for us because it aligns with the default behavior of event.target.value for input type number when there is no value entered.

You can take a look at an example here: https://codesandbox.io/s/affectionate-stonebraker-cgct3

Answer №2

The proposed solution didn't solve my issue. In JavaScript, the value 0 is considered falsy which results in an empty string being rendered. I managed to fix it using the following method.

const input = value === 0 || value ? value : '';
  return (
    <TextField
      name={name}
      value={input}
      ...
    />
  );

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