Utilizing a distinct template with ui-router: A step-by-step guide

Question

Utilizing a distinct template with ui-router: A step-by-step guide

I am currently working on an Angular application that utilizes ui-router for view routing.

Within my master template, I have all the layout elements set up, including my ui-view as shown below:

<div class="content" ui-view>
<div>

Here are my routes defined in the app:

 app.config(["$stateProvider", "$urlRouterProvider", function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {

        $stateProvider
            .state("customers", {
                url: "/customers",
                templateUrl: "app/customers/tpl.html",
                controller: "Customers as vm"
            });

        $urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/dashboard");

    }]);

The code above injects the templateUrl into the content section, as expected.

Now, I need to create a login page with a completely different layout from the rest of the app. Is there a way to instruct ui-router to use a custom layout for specific pages? How can this be achieved?

javascript angularjs angular-ui-router angular-ui

Answer 1

Answer №1

To create a more organized structure, you can designate a common parent state for all other states. This parent state might have a blank URL.

The code snippet below demonstrates two methods for implementing parent states. You can either name the state parent.child, or explicitly specify the parent in the state definition.

'use strict';

angular.module('myApp', [
  'ui.router'
]).

config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
  $stateProvider.
  state('login', {  // The login state has no parent
    url: '/login',
    template: '<h1>Login</h1>'
  }).
  state('app', {
    url: '',
    abstract: true,
    template:
      '<h1>Default template</h1>' +
      '<a ui-sref="customers">Customers</a>' +
      '<br/>' +
      '<a ui-sref="app.dashboard">Dashboard</a>' +
      '<br/>' +
      '<a ui-sref="login">Login Page</a>' +
      '<div class="content" ui-view></div>'
  }).
  state('customers', {
    parent: 'app',  // app is the parent state of customers
    url: '/customers',
    template: '<h3>Customers Page</h3>'
  }).
  state('app.dashboard', {  // app is the parent state of dashboard
    url: '/dashboard',
    template: '<h3>Dashboard Page</h3>'
  });

  $urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/dashboard');
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.15/angular.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular-ui-router/0.2.14/angular-ui-router.js"></script>

<div ng-app="myApp" ui-view></div>

For further information, refer to the ui-router documentation.

Answer 2

To create a more organized structure, you can designate a common parent state for all other states. This parent state might have a blank URL.

The code snippet below demonstrates two methods for implementing parent states. You can either name the state parent.child, or explicitly specify the parent in the state definition.

'use strict';

angular.module('myApp', [
  'ui.router'
]).

config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
  $stateProvider.
  state('login', {  // The login state has no parent
    url: '/login',
    template: '<h1>Login</h1>'
  }).
  state('app', {
    url: '',
    abstract: true,
    template:
      '<h1>Default template</h1>' +
      '<a ui-sref="customers">Customers</a>' +
      '<br/>' +
      '<a ui-sref="app.dashboard">Dashboard</a>' +
      '<br/>' +
      '<a ui-sref="login">Login Page</a>' +
      '<div class="content" ui-view></div>'
  }).
  state('customers', {
    parent: 'app',  // app is the parent state of customers
    url: '/customers',
    template: '<h3>Customers Page</h3>'
  }).
  state('app.dashboard', {  // app is the parent state of dashboard
    url: '/dashboard',
    template: '<h3>Dashboard Page</h3>'
  });

  $urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/dashboard');
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.15/angular.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular-ui-router/0.2.14/angular-ui-router.js"></script>

<div ng-app="myApp" ui-view></div>

For further information, refer to the ui-router documentation.

Utilizing a distinct template with ui-router: A step-by-step guide

Answer №1

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