"Using Js-ctypes to interface with a third-party DLL that returns a string

I have encountered an issue while working with a DLL using js-ctypes, which is written in C.

After calling the method that returns a string and trying to access the content of the pointer, Firefox crashes!

The following code snippet works perfectly:

Function declaration:

var getStr = lib.declare("getString", 
            ctypes.default_abi,
            ctypes.char.ptr,
            ctypes.int32_t
            );

Function call:

let number = new ctypes.int32_t(1);
var str = getStr(number);
console.log(str.toString());
str.readString();

The console.log output is:

ctypes.char.ptr(ctypes.UInt64("0x64ff5b48"))

However, this other code does not work as expected:

Function declaration:

var Core = {
    init : function(){
        this.lib = ctypes.open("library");
        this.getStr = this.lib.declare("getString",
                                       ctypes.default_abi,
                                       ctypes.char.ptr,
                                       ctypes.int32_t);
    },

    close : function(){
        this.lib.close();
    }
}

Function call:

Core.init();
var number = new ctypes.int32_t(1);
var result = Core.getStr(number);
console.log(result.toString());
result.readString();

The console.log output remains the same:

ctypes.char.ptr(ctypes.UInt64("0x64ff5b48"))

This approach causes Firefox to crash. Has anyone encountered a similar issue or know how to resolve it? I need assistance with this for my addon development.

Answer №1

After some investigation, I finally discovered the issue thanks to Noitidart's assistance. It turns out that in the second example, I mistakenly closed the library before executing str.readString(), causing Firefox to crash. This oversight occurred as I was simplifying the code for my initial question post. Apologies for overlooking this important detail.

Answer №2

If you're having trouble with a string length, try casting it to a known length using this code:

var strCasted = ctypes.cast(str, ctypes.char.array(100).ptr);
. Then, read the string like this:
var jsStr = strCasted.contents.readString();
. This should solve your issue. If not, feel free to join the #jsctypes moz channel for further discussion and support. Simply paste this URL into your browser: irc://moznet/jsctypes

For more guidance on casting, check out this helpful tutorial: https://gist.github.com/Noitidart/081ef49002a90fe43005#comment-1470308

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