Tips for accessing slot properties within the created lifecycle hook

I am facing an issue with accessing properties that I pass to my slot, as my slotProps are returning undefined.

Despite carefully reading the Vue docs and being new to Vue, I am unable to understand why I am unable to access the props data.

The Issue

While attempting to retrieve the slotProps in my child component's created hook, it is coming back as undefined.

This problem needs attention.

<template>
  <div>
    <slot :data="data" :loading="loading"></slot>
  </div>
</template>

Child Component

<template v-slot:default="slotProps">

  <div>
  
  </div>
  
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "child",
  created: function() {
    console.log("slotProps", slotProps);
  }
};
</script>

Answer №1

You have the ability to utilize this object in order to track your child property

Check out this demo: https://stackblitz.com/edit/vue-kkhwzc?file=src%2Fcomponents%2FHelloWorld.vue

Code update for Child

<template v-slot:default="slotProps">
  <div >

  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "child"
  created: function() {
    console.log("slotProps", this.slotProps);
  }
};
</script>

Answer №2

To achieve what you want, you don't have to rely on the created() life cycle hook. Here are a few clarifications:

  • The feature you are utilizing is actually known as scoped slots. They come in handy because unlike default and named slots, the parent component cannot access the child component(s) data.

  • What you refer to as a Child is in fact the parent component.

The Child.vue component should look something like this:

<template>
  <div>
    <main>
      <slot :data="data1" :loading="loading1" />
    </main>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'Page',
  data () {
    return {
      data1: 'foo',
      loading1: 'bar'
    }
  }
}
</script>

In the Parent.vue component, you can access the above component's data like so:

<template>
  <child>
    <template v-slot="slotProps">
      {{ slotProps.data }},
      {{ slotProps.loading }}
    </template>
  </child>
</template>

<script>
import Child from '@/components/Child.vue'

export default {
  components: { Child }
}
</script>

Alternatively, you can also destruct the objects like this:

<template>
  <child>
    <template v-slot="{data, loading }">
      {{ data }},
      {{ loading }}
    </template>
  </child>
</template>

<script>
import Child from '@/components/Child.vue'

export default {
  components: { Child }
}
</script>

This is a neat way to access a child component's data from the parent using scoped slots.

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