The JSON sorting functionality seems to be functioning improperly

Here is a sample of my JSON data:

[
  {
    "cash": 100,
    "uid": "LHy2qRGaf3nkWQgU4axO",
    "name": "test2"
  },
  {
    "cash": 1000000,
    "uid": "01wFhCSlnd9vSDY4NIkx",
    "name": "test"
  },
  {
    "cash": 500,
    "uid": "PBOhla0jPwI4PIeNmmPg",
    "name": "test3"
  }
]

I am attempting to sort the JSON objects by the user's cash amount. Here is the code snippet I used:

    var objArr = []; // array containing JSON objects

    function compare(a, b) {
        console.log("a" + a.cash);
        console.log("b" + b.cash);
        if (a.cash > b.cash)
            return -1;
        if (a.cash < b.cash)
            return 1;
        return 0;
    }

   var obj = objArr.sort(compare);
   response.send(obj);

However, the response returned is not ordered as expected. Can anyone help me understand how to correct this issue? Thank you.

Answer №1

Here are a couple of important points to consider:

  1. Your code currently sorts in descending order rather than being unordered.

  2. In your code, you are utilizing the return value of the sort function. Keep in mind that this can give the incorrect impression that the returned array is a different array from the original. In reality, it is the same array, so it's generally advisable not to rely on the return value.

  3. A shorter version of your sorting logic could be achieved with:

    // For ascending order:
    return a.cash - b.cash;
    
    // For descending order:
    return b.cash - a.cash;
    

Support for Point #1 above:

var objArr = [
  {
    "cash": 100,
    "uid": "LHy2qRGaf3nkWQgU4axO",
    "name": "test2"
  },
  {
    "cash": 1000000,
    "uid": "01wFhCSlnd9vSDY4NIkx",
    "name": "test"
  },
  {
    "cash": 500,
    "uid": "PBOhla0jPwI4PIeNmmPg",
    "name": "test3"
  }
];

function compare(a, b) {
  console.log("a" + a.cash);
  console.log("b" + b.cash);
  if (a.cash > b.cash)
    return -1;
  if (a.cash < b.cash)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}

var obj = objArr.sort(compare);
console.log(obj);
.as-console-wrapper {
  max-height: 100% !important;
}

Demonstration of Points #2 and #3:

var objArr = [
  {
    "cash": 100,
    "uid": "LHy2qRGaf3nkWQgU4axO",
    "name": "test2"
  },
  {
    "cash": 1000000,
    "uid": "01wFhCSlnd9vSDY4NIkx",
    "name": "test"
  },
  {
    "cash": 500,
    "uid": "PBOhla0jPwI4PIeNmmPg",
    "name": "test3"
  }
];

console.log("ascending", objArr.sort((a, b) => a.cash - b.cash));
console.log("descending", objArr.sort((a, b) => b.cash - a.cash))
.as-console-wrapper {
  max-height: 100% !important;
}

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