JavaScript's Selenium WebDriver - Explicit Waiting

Currently, I am utilizing selenium-webdriverjs. My objective is to pause until a specific element is displayed. To accomplish this, I have implemented an explicit wait that operates effectively:

var shown = false;
driver.wait(function(){
    driver.findElement(locator).isDisplayed().then(function(value){
        shown = value;
    });
    return shown;
}, timeout);

Is this the optimal approach or is there a more effective method? The reason for my inquiry is that during the initial invocation of the wait callback (in my situation), it consistently returns false. It is only upon subsequent execution of the isDisplayed promise that the value of 'shown' is altered.

Answer №1

Your code seems to be experiencing a problem of mixing synchronous returns with asynchronous callbacks. To resolve this issue, you can try the following code snippet:

return driver.wait(function() {
    return driver.findElement(locator).isDisplayed();
}, timeout);

In this revised code, the inner function will return a promise that the driver.wait method will wait for. It will then use the value (true/false) returned by the inner function as the waiting condition.

Answer №2

If you're looking to simplify the complexities of using asynchronous webdriver and Javascript, consider giving webdriver-sync a test drive: https://npmjs.org/package/webdriver-sync

From my own experience, I've found that navigating through multiple nested callbacks with the async webdriver API can get pretty confusing.

Of course, this suggestion is based on the assumption that synchronous execution is not a strict requirement for your project.

Disclaimer: I am the developer behind the creation of webdriver-sync.

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