The advantages of utilizing a "for" loop for appending a method to an object Array

Many JavaScript books recommend using a for loop when dealing with an Array of objects to perform a certain action.

function()  
  {  
    var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a");  

    for (var i = 0, ii = links.length; i < ii; i++)  
    {  
      links[i].addEventListener("event", eventListener, false);  
    }  
}

But why do we use a for loop? Why not simply manipulate the Array directly like in the code below?

function()  
  {  
    var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a");

    links.addEventListener("event", eventListener, false);  
}

I apologize for any language mistakes.

Answer №1

By attaching the event-listener to the array object, you streamline the process instead of individually adding it to each element.

Answer №2

Since the document.getElementsByTagName() function returns a nodeList object without an existing method .addEventListener(), implementing it as you suggested would lead to a script error.

To address this issue, you should aim to add an event listener to every DOM object within the nodeList. This can be achieved by either using a for loop to iterate through the nodeList manually or creating a custom function/method for this purpose.

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