Steps for setting a JavaScript variable to contain an NDJSON value

I am attempting to store the information from an ndjson file into a JavaScript variable. I have experimented with using both arrays and objects, but encountered errors in the process.

This is what I tried:

var data = [{"attributes":{}}
{"attributes":{}}
{"attributes":{}}]

and

var data = {{"attributes":{}}
{"attributes":{}}
{"attributes":{}}}

However, these methods do not seem to be effective.

Could someone please guide me on how to successfully assign this ndjson value to a JavaScript variable without causing any errors?

Answer №1

JSON stream is a convenient format for streaming data - it follows an array of objects structure with the outermost brackets [] implied and uses newlines as record separators instead of commas. In essence, it's like a continuous flow of lines where each line represents a JSON object. The specification does not explicitly mention if a line can be an array itself, though arrays can be embedded within objects.

Consider the example given in the specification; you would likely encounter a similar text stream:

{"string":"value"}
{"number":42,"boolean":true,"nested":{"objects":["within","arrays"]}}
{"another":{"example":"data"}}

If you were to receive this data and store it in a variable named input, which essentially holds a string, you could divide it into separate lines using input.split('\n'). Afterward, each line could be parsed individually using JSON.parse(…) and stored in an array.

let input = '{"string":"value"}\n{"number":42,"boolean":true,"nested":{"objects":["within","arrays"]}}\n{"another":{"example":"data"}}';
let result = input.split('\n').map(line => JSON.parse(line));

console.log('The resulting array of elements:');
console.log(result);

console.log('Each element separately:');
for (item of result) {
    console.log("element:", item);
}

Answer №2

When working with Javascript arrays of objects, they will be structured like this with commas separating each object:

var data = [{
  "attributes": {}
},{
  "attributes": {}
},{
  "attributes": {}
}];

console.log(data);

Alternatively, objects nested inside another object can also be structured like this, but it may not be ideal:

var data = {
  "attributes": {},
  "attributes": {},
  "attributes": {}
};

console.log(data);

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