I'm curious about the Javascript pattern I saw in D3s Pie Layout - can anyone shed some light

While delving into the source code of D3, I stumbled upon an intriguing pattern in pie.js. It seems that after being defined as an "inner function," new "methods" are added to it before being returned as a hybrid function/object combination. Can anyone shed light on what is happening here?

Check out the code here

Answer №1

It's commonly referred to as a closure, serving the purpose of encapsulating internal contents and creating a new instance which, in most cases, can only be executed once. Additionally, closures are utilized for capturing variables within loops.

Incorporating it into D3 enables the loading process to occur precisely when necessary, known as Lazy Loading.

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