Refresh your attention on the Vue single page application

I am building a Vue SPA with the Vue router and I am attempting to simulate a page reload by resetting the focus state after changing routes. The following is my code snippet:

router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
  document.activeElement.blur();
  next();
});

The issue I am facing is that although the focus does return to the body element right after the route change, on the next focus it goes back to where it was previously - in this case, the footer - instead of focusing on the "skip to content" button as desired. I have tried explicitly setting the focus to the window but it did not work either. Does anyone have an idea on how to reset the focus flow completely so that it truly starts over? Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

After reading the informative article, I decided to experiment by adding and removing the tabindex -1 attribute. Surprisingly, it worked like a charm!

router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
  document.body.setAttribute("tabindex", "-1");
  document.body.focus();
  document.body.removeAttribute("tabindex");
  next();
});

Answer №2

The Vue website has recently introduced official documentation on how to prioritize a "Skip Link" after each navigation:

https://vuejs.org/guide/best-practices/accessibility.html#skip-link

Key Points:

  1. Emphasizing the Skip Link during every navigation instance may cause an auto-hiding link, such as the one seen in Vue docs, to consistently reveal itself with each page change.
  2. I experimented with focusing on the page body instead (like the response from p-sara) but faced an issue with the MacOS VoiceOver function. To replicate this problem: 1. Use the VoiceOver controls to navigate to a link (e.g., ctrl+option+left/right) 2. Open the link using VoiceOver controls (ctrl+option+space) 3. While navigating on the new page with VoiceOver controls, it will not return to the top but rather resume from where you previously left off.
  3. My testing revealed that for VoiceOver controls to shift focus, the .focus() method must be applied to an element capable of default focus reception, like a link.

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