JavaScript - Efficient way to calculate the product of all array elements and return the result

Trying to multiply all the elements of array A, however, with values [1,2,0,-5], it should return 0 but it actually returns 1. What mistake am I making? Here is the code:


function solution(A){
    let multi = 1;
    for(i = 1; i < A.length; i++){
        multi *= A[i]
    } 

    if(multi == 30){
        return 1
    } else if (multi == -30){
        return -1
    } else if (multi == 0){
        return 0
    } else{
        console.log("hey hey");
    }
}

solution(A = [1,2,0,-5])

Answer №1

Your loop should always start at 0 in JavaScript arrays, which are 0-indexed. Also, make sure to use the comparison operator == instead of the assignment operator = in your if conditions.

function calculateProduct(array){
    let product = 1;
    for(i = 0; i < array.length; i++){
        product *= array[i]
    } 

    if(product == 30){
        return 1
    } else if (product == -30){
        return -1
    } else if (product == 0){
        return 0
    } else{
        console.log("hey hey");
    }
}

Answer №2

In the world of Javascript, arrays have a unique starting point at 0 instead of 1. If this concept is causing confusion, consider using the "reduce" function to effectively multiply the elements of an array without having to worry about indices.

let mult = A.reduce((a,b)=>a*b);

It's important to note that in the statement "if(multi=30)", there is an assignment happening rather than a comparison. This results in evaluating whether multi is actually non-zero, as it holds the value of 30. To prevent this issue, consider placing the constant on the left side like so:-

  if(30 === multi){
        return 1
    } else if (-30 ===multi){
        return -1
    } else if (0===multi){
        return 0
    } else{
        console.log("hey hey");
    }

Another helpful tip is to remember that when passing values to functions, they are based on position rather than naming parameters directly.

solution([1,2,0,-5]);

Answer №3

function calculateProduct(A){
  const product = A.reduce((a, b) => a*b);
  return product == 30 ? 1 : product == -30 ? -1 : 0;
}

console.log(calculateProduct(A = [1,2,0,-5]));

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