Is it possible for me to break down a JSON object's string value into two separate variables?

My current project involves utilizing an API to monitor soccer scores.

The issue I am encountering is that the response object does not provide a specific key for each team's score. Instead, the value is represented in a string format like this:

"ft_score": "1 - 0",

I am looking for a solution on how to destructure this score into separate variables for each team. Can anyone advise on how this can be achieved?

Answer №1

String destructuring directly is not possible as strings are not destructurable in JavaScript. It's also not possible to perform operations during destructuring, although it may seem like a useful feature at times. Destructuring can be done with arrays, objects, and parameter lists (which can be thought of as arrays), but not with strings.

If the string is known to be in a specific format, you can use the split("" - "") method to convert it into an array.

const { ft_score } = theObject;
const [ team1, team2 ] = ft_score.split("" - "");

Alternatively, you can do:

const [ team1, team2 ] = theObject.ft_score.split("" - "");

Answer №2

let goalScore = '2 - 1';
let scoreArray = goalScore.split(" - ");

let firstTeam = scoreArray[0];
let secondTeam = scoreArray[1];

Give this a shot!

Answer №3

Let's clarify that this question does not pertain to JSON at all, but rather it focuses on processing strings like "1 – 0". The source of these strings is inconsequential in this context.

Destructuring in JavaScript pertains to objects and arrays. Interestingly, strings can be viewed as arrays (of characters), allowing for the application of destructuring principles to them. However, not in the manner you might anticipate!

To achieve your objective, you must transform the string into a suitable object or array. As suggested in other responses, the most straightforward approach involves using String#split():

const [score1, score2] = ft_score.split(' - ');

Substitute ft_score with apiResponse.ft_score, or any appropriate variable, as needed.

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