I am currently in the process of conducting an automated test focused on the creation of a new Facebook account

I am currently facing a challenge while attempting an automated test on Facebook. The issue lies in clicking the "Create Account" button using FindElement by id, which is not functioning as expected.

public void createAccount(String firstName, String lastName, String emailAddress, String userPassword) {

    driver.findElement(By.id("u_0_2_OE")).click();
    
    WebElement firstNameElement = driver.findElement(By.name("firstname"));
    
    firstNameElement.sendKeys("Test");
    
    
    WebElement lastNameElement = driver.findElement(By.name("lastname"));
    
    lastNameElement.sendKeys("Alfasoft");
    
    
    WebElement emailElement = driver.findElement(By.name("reg_email__"));
    
    emailElement.sendKeys("<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="791f181b1016570d1c0a0d1c3918151f180a161f0d57090d">[email protected]</a>");
    
    
    WebElement passwordElement = driver.findElement(By.name("reg_passwd__"));
    
    passwordElement.sendKeys("AlfasoftTeste_");
    
    
    driver.findElement(By.name("birthday_day")).click();
    
    WebElement dayElement = driver.findElement(By.id("day"));
    
    dayElement.sendKeys("6");
    
    
    driver.findElement(By.name("birthday_month")).click();
    
    WebElement monthElement = driver.findElement(By.id("month"));
    
    monthElement.sendKeys("Aug");
    
    
    driver.findElement(By.name("birthday_year")).click();
    
    WebElement yearElement = driver.findElement(By.id("year"));
    
    yearElement.sendKeys("1999");
    
    
    driver.findElement(By.id("u_h_3_BO")).click();
    
    
    driver.findElement(By.name("websubmit")).click();
    
}

(I am invoking this code in another Class using:

public static void main(String[] args)
throws Exception and then
tarefa2Project.createAccount("firstName", "lastName", "emailAddress", "userPassword");
...

Answer №1

One strategy would be to utilize the xpath method by leveraging both the element's attributes and text content to ensure uniqueness:

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[@role='button'][text()='Create New Account']")).click();

Answer №2

One way to avoid relying on the text of an element and refrain from using xpath is by utilizing this unique css selector:
li>a[role='button']

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