Guide to implementing LeaderLine in Svelte

I'm a novice explorer of Svelte and I am experimenting with incorporating LeaderLine into a Svelte application. After successfully importing it using

import LeaderLine from 'leader-line';
, I encountered an issue with the example provided on the package page not functioning as expected:

<script>
  import LeaderLine from 'leader-line';

  new LeaderLine(
    document.getElementById('start'),
    document.getElementById('end')
  );    
</script>

<div id="start">start</div>
<div id="end">end</div>

I received this error in the browser console:

Uncaught (in promise) Error: start and end are required.

This problem seems to be related to the use of getElementById, which is generally discouraged in the context of Svelte development. I'd like to seek suggestions or solutions from the community on how to successfully integrate LeaderLine with Svelte. Any insights or ideas would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

To ensure proper initialization of LeaderLine, it is important to wrap the code inside an onMount function. Running the script tag code before the component is added to the DOM can lead to document.getElementById('start') returning null. By using onMount, you can guarantee that the code will run after the component has been added to the DOM.

<script>
  import LeaderLine from 'leader-line';
  import { onMount } from 'svelte';

  onMount(() => {
    new LeaderLine(
      document.getElementById('start'),
      document.getElementById('end')
    );
  });
</script>

In Svelte, while you can use getElementId, it is more idiomatic to bind to the start and end elements for a cleaner approach.

<script>
  import LeaderLine from 'leader-line';
  import { onMount } from 'svelte';

  let start, end;
  onMount(() => {
    new LeaderLine(start, end);
  });
</script>

<div bind:this={start}>start</div>
<div bind:this={end}>end</div>

If you encountered the "start and end are required" error, you may need to configure Rollup with @rollup/plugin-legacy in order to build the app due to leader-line not exporting anything by default.

export default {
  // ... other config
  plugins: [
    // ... other plugins
    legacy({ 'node_modules/leader-line/leader-line.min.js': 'LeaderLine' }),
  ]
};

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