Generating a unique image switch with disabled hover functions

My latest project involves coding a block that displays an image on an HTML page, with a new image appearing each time the user hovers over it. However, there's a glitch in my code that causes the images to flicker erratically if the mouse is moved even slightly inside the image, as the mouseover event isn't properly handled. Additionally, I encountered an issue where I had to include an empty placeholder at the 0 index in the array for the code to work as intended.

Instead of solely focusing on finding a solution, I am more interested in understanding the problem and how to approach it correctly.

<div id="myImage">
    <img id="theImg" src="whatever.png" alt="yay" height="42" width="42">
</div>

<script>

    imgs = ['placeholder','house','piggy','food'];

    $('#myImage').mouseenter(function(){

        $( "#theImg" ).remove();

        var rand = Math.floor(Math.random()*3)+1;

        $('#myImage').append('<img id="theImg" src=' + imgs[rand]  +'.png' + '>');

        console.log(imgs[rand]);
    });

</script>

Answer №1

It appears that the flickering issue is occurring because the height and width of the new image element are not being set. As a result, the following sequence of events takes place:

  • When the mouse enters, the current img element is removed and a new one is inserted
  • Since there is no width or height specified for the new image, it shrinks to 0x0 while the image data is loading
  • Once the image data is loaded, the browser retrieves the dimensions and sets the img element accordingly
  • The img element expands to the correct size, causing it to expand underneath the cursor and triggering another mouseenter event

To resolve this issue, it is recommended to either specify a width and height for the inserted img element or simply change the src attribute of the existing element instead of removing and inserting new elements.

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