Exploring Webgl Shaders with Three.js

Currently, I am working on creating custom vertex and fragment shader programs for a three.js project. My focus is on implementing a specific feature (custom clipping plane), which requires me to modify the shaders already provided by three.js. However, these shader programs are quite lengthy, with the fragment shader alone spanning over 700 lines of code.

I am looking for a way to store these shaders and access them whenever I declare a new ShaderMaterial. While using an HTML element and accessing it via .textContent works well for shorter shader programs, the size of my shaders would make my HTML file extremely long if I were to follow that approach. I have also experimented with JavaScript's FileReader, but most examples I found involve reading user-input files rather than local files within the website's package.

Ideally, I would like to utilize a .txt file to store my shader programs, but I am struggling to determine how to access them in this format. Any guidance or assistance on this matter would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

When working with WebGL code on the client side, there are a few steps you need to take before running the code:

(1) First, you must request the shader file from the server using a specific protocol.

(2) Next, you will need to inject that file into the DOM using DOM APIs. The method for doing this can vary depending on whether you are using jQuery or another API.

  • If you are using jQuery, you can find more information at this link

  • For other APIs, it's recommended to explore relevant forums and threads such as,

How to execute script files after injecting inline script with CDN or external domain in HTML

Exploring JavaScript and WebGL with external scripts

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