Creating an AngularJS service or factory that dynamically compiles HTML using a variable from the $scope

Looking to streamline a commonly used function in various controllers within an AngularJS project by creating a service/factory that can be accessed through $rootScope. The objective is to refactor the existing function:

$scope.twitterRefresh = function(obj) {
      try { 
          var old = document.getElementById('twitterContainer');
          old.parentNode.removeChild(old);
      }
      catch (err) {};
      var html = "<div id='twitterContainer'>" + $scope.game[0]['twitterEmbed'] + "</div>";
    var elem = $compile(html)($scope);
    angular.element(document.getElementById('twitterEmbed')).append(elem);
};

into a combination of a $rootScope & service in order to eliminate the need to include the service in each controller. However, the following code is not functioning as expected:

app.factory('twitterRefresh', ['$document', '$compile', '$rootScope',
    function(obj,$document, $compile, $rootScope) {
  try { 
      var old = document.getElementById('twitterContainer');
      old.parentNode.removeChild(old);
  }
  catch (err) {};
  var html = "<div id='twitterContainer'>" + obj + "</div>";
  var scope = $rootScope.$new();
  var elem = $compile(html)(scope);
  angular.element(document.getElementById('twitterEmbed')).append(elem);
}]);

app.run(function($rootScope, twitterRefresh) {
    $rootScope.twitterRefresh= function(obj){
      twitterRefresh(obj);
    }
});

where the following function is invoked in the controller:

   $scope.twitterRefresh = $rootScope.twitterRefresh($scope.game[0]['twitterEmbed']);

Answer №1

Instead of redefining the function on every controller $scope, it's better to keep it on $rootScope and utilize it when required in other places by including $rootScope in your controller and accessing it that way.

// You can implement something similar to this

app.run(function($rootScope, $compile) {
   $rootScope.twitterRefresh = function(obj, scope){
       $compile(obj)(scope);
   }
});

Answer №2

Here is a different approach you can try:

app.factory('twitterRefresh', ['$document', '$compile', '$rootScope',
  function($document, $compile, $rootScope) {
    return function (obj) {
      try { 
        var oldElement = document.getElementById('twitterContainer');
        oldElement.parentNode.removeChild(oldElement);
      }
      catch (error) {};
      var newHtml = "<div id='twitterContainer'>" + obj + "</div>";
      var newScope = $rootScope.$new();
      var newElement = $compile(newHtml)(newScope);
      angular.element(document.getElementById('twitterEmbed')).append(newElement);
    }
  }
]);

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