AWS: The identity pool configuration is not valid. Verify the IAM roles assigned to this pool for any errors

I have successfully set up a user pool and an identity pool.

Utilizing the JavaScript SDK, I can successfully signup, send confirmation codes, and confirm users.

However, I encounter an error when trying to authenticate a user and retrieve credentials using "CognitoIdentityCredentials" by passing the idToken with the following code:

logins[cognitoEndpoint + "/" + userPoolId] = jwtToken;

AWS.config.credentials = new AWS.CognitoIdentityCredentials({
  IdentityPoolId: identityPoolId,
  Logins: logins
});

The error message I receive is:

Error: Invalid identity pool configuration. Check assigned IAM roles for this pool.
at Request.extractError (aws-sdk.js:104063)
at Request.callListeners (aws-sdk.js:106060)
at Request.emit (aws-sdk.js:106034)
at Request.emit (aws-sdk.js:105121)
at Request.transition (aws-sdk.js:104843)
at AcceptorStateMachine.runTo (aws-sdk.js:108480)
at aws-sdk.js:108492
at Request.<anonymous> (aws-sdk.js:104859)
at Request.<anonymous> (aws-sdk.js:105123)
at Request.callListeners (aws-sdk.js:106070)

I have granted administrator access to the "Unauthenticated role" and "Unauthenticated role" within the identity pool, as well as to the user whose credentials I am using.

As a newcomer to AWS, I would appreciate any insight into what I might be overlooking.

Your assistance is greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

Ensure that the role you've assigned in Cognito Identity Pools (Federated Identities) has a trusted relationship with the identity pool.

Retrieve the identity pool ID and the name of the malfunctioning role. Follow these steps:

  • Access Cognito
  • Choose Manage Federated Identities
  • Select the identity pool
  • Click Edit identity pool (located in the top right corner)
  • Take note of the identity pool ID
  • Take note of the name of the role that is not functioning properly (e.g. Cognito_blahUnauth_Role)

In IAM, verify the trust relationship for the role. Make sure the StringEquals condition value matches the identity pool ID.

Follow these steps to accomplish this:

  • Access IAM
  • Select Roles
  • Click on the name of the previously noted role
  • Select Trust relationships
  • Under Conditions on the right, ensure that the StringEquals condition contains the identity pool ID you previously noted

Edit the trust relationship to resolve the issue.

Answer №2

Disabling the Claim mapping in the

Identity pools > User access -> Identity Providers -> Attributes for access control -> Claim mapping
section resolved the issue.

Answer №3

To access the "Cognito Federated Identity" credentials, it is important to note that this is a distinct AWS product from "Cognito User Pools". To obtain these credentials, you must establish a connection between your User Pool and Federated Identity Pool.

For further information, you may find this link helpful: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/amazon-cognito-integrating-user-pools-with-identity-pools.html

Additionally, it is recommended to revoke admin access from Unauthenticated permissions to safeguard your AWS account from unauthorized access.

Answer №5

When setting up a new role in IAM and selecting an identity provider, be cautious not to opt for the user pool id; rather, it is crucial to select the identity pool id instead.

Answer №6

When I added extra roles to Cognito manually, I encountered a problem with roles that were already created using the Amplify CLI.

Short version: Avoid creating groups and roles manually if you plan to use them with Amplify.

My accounts that experienced this issue had certain attributes in the JWT. (you can check your attributes at jwt.io)

"cognito:roles": [
    "arn:aws:iam::*ACCOUNT_ID*:role/*THE_ROLE*"
  ],
"cognito:preferred_role": "arn:aws:iam::*ACCOUNT_ID*:role/*THE_ROLE*",

I then assessed these roles to ensure they had the correct conditions attached:

"Condition": { "StringEquals": { "cognito-identity.amazonaws.com:aud": "us-west-2:<COGNITO_IDENTITY_POOL_ID>" }, "ForAnyValue:StringLike": { "cognito-identity.amazonaws.com:amr": "authenticated" } }

After spending a few hours verifying and configuring the roles, it finally started functioning correctly.

Lesson learned: It is possible to manually fix the roles.

I proceeded to manually delete the groups and associated roles in Cognito that I had created, and then recreated them from scratch using the Amplify CLI. This method worked smoothly, and Amplify will handle them when configurations are changed.

Answer №7

Encountered an issue while using amplify and found a solution. The error occurred right after setting up Cognito User Roles through amplify cli. To resolve it, I deleted the roles using CLI and re-created them via AWS Console, which solved the problem!

Answer №8

When utilizing Claim mapping, remember to include the following in the IAM role policy: "Action": [ "sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity", "sts:TagSession" ],

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