Why is the idea of home so elusive?

I'm struggling to understand why the 'home' component is not defined in my app.js. I attempted to link home.js with app.js by using the following code:

import {home} from "home.js";

However, this resulted in an error message stating "Cannot use import statement outside a module." Should I prioritize resolving this error before moving on to other issues?

Index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-GLhlTQ8iRABdZLl6O3oVMWSktQOp6b7In1Zl3/Jr59b6EGGoI1aFkw7cmDA6j6gD" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>

<body>

    <div id="app" class="container">
        <h3 class="d-flex justify-content-center">
            FrontEnd Test
        </h3>
        <h5 class="d-flex justify-content-center">
            Employee Portal
        </h5>

       <!-- Navigation links -->
        
   
    <script src="variables.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/axios/1.3.4/axios.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@3"></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router@4"></script>   
    <script src="app.js"></script>
    <script src="home.js"></script>
    <script src="department.js"></script>
    <script src="employee.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-w76AqPfDkMBDXo30jS1Sgez6pr3x5MlQ1ZAGC+nuZB+EYdgRZgiwxhTBTkF7CXvN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    
    
</body>
</html>

home.js

const home = { template: `<h1>This is the Home Page</h1>` }

app.js


    {path:'/home',component:home},
    {path:'/employee',component:employee},
    {path:'/department',component:department}
]

const router = new VueRouter({
    routes
})

const app = new Vue({
    router
}).$mount('#app')

Any suggestions on why 'home' may not be defined properly?

Answer №1

For more information on the import statement, please refer to the MDN Docs.

If you are encountering the error "Cannot use import statement outside a module in JavaScript," visit this resource for insights.

In JavaScript, modules operate within their own scope, distinct from the global environment. Import statements are exclusive to modules and cannot be used globally.

Solution for HTML Integration

To resolve this issue when working with HTML scripts, specify the type attribute of the script element to indicate the script's content type.

By setting the type attribute to "module," browsers recognize the script as a JavaScript module and execute it accordingly.

This enables the utilization of import statements within the script code.

Illustrated below is an example:

<!-- loading raw JS -->

<script type="module"></script>

<!-- loading external files -->

<script type="module" src="assets/script.js"></script>

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