Why is Greasemonkey attempting to login without the user and password being entered in the form?

I am trying to automate the submission of a form on a webpage using a Greasemonkey script. The username and password fields in the form are already filled by Firefox when the page loads, so all I need is for the form to automatically submit and login.

Here is the code for the form:

<form class="enableAutoFocus" method="post" id="login_form" action="http://localhost/plan/login_form">
    <div id="login-form">
        <input name="came_from" value="" type="hidden">
        <input name="next" type="hidden">
        <input name="ajax_load" type="hidden">
        <input name="ajax_include_head" type="hidden">
        <input name="target" type="hidden">
        <input name="mail_password_url" type="hidden">
        <input name="join_url" type="hidden">
        <input name="form.submitted" value="1" type="hidden">
        <input name="js_enabled" id="js_enabled" value="0" type="hidden">
        <input name="cookies_enabled" id="cookies_enabled" value="" type="hidden">
        <input name="login_name" id="login_name" value="" type="hidden">
        <input name="pwd_empty" id="pwd_empty" value="0" type="hidden">
        <div class="field">
            <label for="__ac_name">Login Name</label>

            <input style="margin-right: 0px; padding-right: 0px;" size="15" name="__ac_name" value="" id="__ac_name" type="text"><img title="Max field length is unknown" style="position:relative; z-index: 999; cursor:pointer; vertical-align: bottom; border: 0; width: 14px; height: 19px; display:none;" class="ife_marker" src="chrome://informenter/skin/marker.png" id="__ac_name_ife_marker_1">
    </div>
    <div class="field">
            <label for="__ac_password">Password</label>
            <input style="margin-right: 0px; padding-right: 0px;" size="15" name="__ac_password" id="__ac_password" type="password"><img title="Max field length is unknown" style="position:relative; z-index: 999; cursor:pointer; vertical-align: bottom; border: 0; width: 14px; height: 19px; display:none;" class="ife_marker" src="chrome://informenter/skin/marker.png" id="__ac_password_ife_marker_2">
    </div>
        <div class="formControls">
            <input class="context" name="submit" value="Log in" type="submit">
        </div>
    </div>
</form>

The first form on the page is a search form, so initially I used document.forms[0].submit();
It was successful.

Then I modified the code as follows:

document.forms[1].submit(); 

However, this resulted in an error reported by the console:

Error: document.forms[1].submit is not a function

After some research, I found the following code and gave it a try.

function ClicktheButton(obj) {
var evt = document.createEvent("MouseEvents");
evt.initMouseEvent("click", true, true, window,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
 var canceled = !obj.dispatchEvent(evt);      
 }
 var StupidButton = document.querySelector('input[type="submit"][value="Log in"]');
 ClicktheButton(StupidButton);

The click function works, but the username and password fields remain blank, preventing a successful login.

If anyone could provide some explanation and assistance, I would greatly appreciate it. Thanks.

Answer №1

After the page loads and the Greasemonkey script activates, there is a brief delay before the username and password fields are filled in by the browser.

To account for this delay, you can use the following code snippet:

var numAttempts = 0;    
var pwFilledTimer = setInterval(function() {
        var usrNameInp = document.getElementById("__ac_name");
        if (usrNameInp && usrNameInp.value !== "") {
            var passWrdInp = document.getElementById("__ac_password");
            if (passWrdInp && passWrdInp.value !== "") {
                clearInterval(pwFilledTimer);
                var submitButton = document.querySelector('input[type="submit"][value="Log in"]');
                var clickEvent = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
                clickEvent.initEvent('click', true, true);
                submitButton.dispatchEvent(clickEvent);
            }
        }
        numAttempts++;
        if (numAttempts > 10) {
            /* Stop the timer after approximately 2 seconds to prevent interference with manual logins */
            clearInterval(pwFilledTimer);
        }
    },
    200
);

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