Why does Object.create accept a function as an argument in JavaScript?

Why is newperson4 successfully created instead of producing an error? See the code below:

function person() {
}

var p = new person();
var q = null;
var r = "some string";

var newperson1 = Object.create(p); //Runs without errors.
var newperson2 = Object.create(q); //Runs without errors.
var newperson3 = Object.create(r); //Produces an error - Object.prototype requires an Object or Null only. That's expected!
var newperson4 = Object.create(person); //Despite the previous error message, person is a function and not an object. How is this working?

Answer №1

In JavaScript, functions are considered objects similar to arrays, rather than primitive values. This means they can possess properties and be inherited from.

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