Where to manage relationships between resources in a RESTful API using NestJS

When working with a NestJS RESTful API using Mongoose, what is the commonly accepted and effective approach to managing relationships between resources? My project closely follows a similar structure found here, with the only difference being my use of repositories instead of entities.

For example, in the context of a Cat repository (as outlined in the NestJS documentation), I may also have a Food repository that includes various types of food, including those suitable for cats.

If I need to retrieve the food associated with a specific type of Cat while adhering to RESTful API conventions, my endpoint would be:

/cat/:type/foods

This approach seems quite clear and I find it appealing.

In my actual application, the architecture looks like this: https://i.sstatic.net/rhxtI.png

As illustrated, each resource has connections to others at some point. So, what should the path look like for each resource when accessing them by ID or through their relations?


Resources referenced:

https://i.sstatic.net/ZijHB.png

https://docs.nestjs.com/controllers#routing

Answer №1

Based on my perspective, due to the complex nature of the relationship, it is recommended to refer to the official JSONAPI documentation for guidance:

If you are searching for a Cat's food (which is a one-to-many relationship), the suggested URL structure is as follows:

/cats/:type/relationship/food

Alternatively, if you are looking for the cats associated with a specific type of food (also a one-to-many relationship), the URL schema to follow would be:

/food/:type/relationship/cats

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