What steps can be taken to ensure a neutral value is returned in Mongodb aggregation when the specified attribute does not exist?

I need to create an aggregation that looks like this:

Game.aggregate([{
                        $match: {
                            "_id": {
                                "$in": result.games
                            }
                        }
                    },
                        {
                            $unwind: "$gamers",
                        },
                        {
                            $group: {
                                _id: {
                                    $month: "$gamers.playedAt",
                                },
                                count: {
                                    $sum: 1
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    ])

However, if the playedAt attribute is missing in the gamers array, the query throws an error:

MongoError: can't convert from BSON type missing to Date

Is there a way to set a default value (such as 0) for playedAt when it is not defined?

Answer №1

Utilize the $cond function as a ternary operator in MongoDB queries.

Furthermore, you can validate the data type of playedAt by checking if it is a date using BSON and specifying $type : 9.

_id : { 
    { $cond: [ "$gamers.playedAt", {$month : "$gamers.playedAt"}, 0 ] } 
}

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Utilizing a switch statement in Jquery to target specific input elements for focus

My Objective As a user presses enter, I want to target specific input elements with a data-index attribute value between 0-2 and of type text. Then, I plan to check their attribute values using a switch statement to perform certain actions. Presented bel ...

Ways to verify if a firebase timestamp surpasses the present date

Would you help me with comparing a timestamp field with the current date using JavaScript? This is what I have tried so far: // Initialize an empty array to store documents let myDocs = []; // Call the getDocs function and handle the response await getDo ...

Mastering the correct usage of Express middleware functions in routers

Displayed in this instance, are the csrfProtection and parseForm functions being utilized as parameters/callbacks within the GET and POST requests... var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser') var csrf = require('csurf') var bodyParse ...

The message "The property 'layout' is not found on the type 'FC<WrapperProps>' in Next.js" is displayed

I encountered an error in my _app.tsx file when attempting to implement multiple layouts. Although the functionality is working as expected, TypeScript is throwing an error Here is the code snippet: import Layout from '@/components/layouts&apo ...

Tips for excluding files in a webpack configuration for a Vue application during the production build

I am attempting to remove an Html file named "dev.html" from the final product build. What configurations do I need to make in webpack for this? I understand that rules need to be applied, but where exactly do I need to configure them? Below is a snippe ...

What is the method for sending a CSV file as Form Data through a REST API?

I am currently struggling with encoding my uploaded CSV file to Form Data. My approach is to pass the actual file to be processed on the backend using the post method of my API. However, I keep encountering an error message saying "TypeError: Failed to con ...

Python responding to an Ajax request using jQuery

Currently, I am experimenting with integrating a pre-built inline editor from the following source: https://github.com/wbotelhos/inplace Regrettably, the available support documentation is lacking and my expertise in Javascript, jQuery, or Ajax is limited ...

Unable to retain the textbox value upon the initial button click in ReactJS

Can you please assist me? I am trying to save textbox data to hooks, but when I click the save button, the data is not immediately saved to my useState. I have to click the save button again in order to save it to the hooks. Here are the relevant code sni ...

Create a regex pattern that can accurately extract email addresses from a comma-del

Currently, I have a regular expression that validates a single email address. How can I modify this regex to accept a list of email addresses separated by commas? ^(([A-Za-z0-9]+_+)|([A-Za-z0-9]+\-+)|([A-Za-z0-9]+\.+)|([A-Za-z0-9]+\++))*[A- ...

While working with AJAX, the variable value remains static and is not refreshed

My jQuery code successfully calls a REST Service and handles the response in the AJAX Success event. However, I'm facing an issue where the variable "SelectedVal" (document.getElementById('Text1').value) is not getting updated with each cli ...

What is the best way to pass a div element and a variable from a Child component back to a Parent component in Next.js/React?

My goal is to create a webapp that, when an item in the list generated by the child component is clicked, displays the corresponding image in a div within the parent component. After some trial and error, I managed to generate the list in the child compone ...

Anomaly observed in the deconstruction of Material UI table components

Utilizing the table component from the Material UI react components library, I encountered a need to incorporate custom behavior into the TableRow. To achieve this, my approach involved breaking down the table and planning to encapsulate it within my own ...

Incorporating jQuery ajax requests into divs seamlessly to avoid any page disruptions

When loading numerous ajax calls on a page, the timing of each call varies, resulting in some content loading before the user reaches the top of the page. This may cause the user to miss viewing certain data unless they scroll back up to the top. Below is ...

Issue with Context Menu Not Triggering on Dynamically Added Elements in JQuery

Check out the JSFiddle Demo Within my email sidebar, I implemented a custom right-click feature that allows users to add new sub-folders. The code snippet below demonstrates how this functionality works: if ($(this).hasClass('NewSubFolder')) { ...

Having difficulty deleting a checkbox element using JavaScript

My goal is to have a feature where users can effortlessly add or remove checkbox div elements as needed. The code I have written successfully adds and resets checkboxes, but I am encountering an issue when trying to remove them. I am struggling to identif ...

Stop the repeated loading in Vue.js by implementing load-google-maps-api to ensure the map is only loaded

I am trying to dynamically load two instances of Google Maps on a single page but I keep encountering the following errors: You have included the Google Maps JavaScript API multiple times on this page. This may result in unexpected errors. Below is the ...

RS256 requires that the secretOrPrivateKey is an asymmetric key

Utilizing the jsonwebtoken library to create a bearer token. Following the guidelines from the official documentation, my implementation code appears as below: var privateKey = fs.readFileSync('src\\private.key'); //returns Buffer let ...

Is the data missing in the initial request?

After creating a function that returns an object with mapped values, I encountered an issue. The second map is undefined the first time it runs, causing my vue.js component to display data from the first map but not the cutOff value. Strangely, when I re ...

Creating custom database query templates in Electron JS

Currently in the process of utilizing ElectronJS for the creation of a basic CRUD system that establishes a connection with an online database (MySQL is used to access data from the database). I have successfully logged the retrieved data to the console, ...

Elevate the React experience by smoothly sliding a fixed navbar upwards when scrolling down, and elegantly sliding it

tl;dr Don't miss the solution at the end! Looking to create a slide up and down effect on a fixed navbar in react? What's the best approach - using refs or the componentDidMount lifecycle hook? hideNav = (navbar) => { const hide = () ...