I'm working on a Web application and I need to access the browser window's Height & Width. Initially, I used JavaScript properties Screen.Width , Screen.Height to get these values. Later on, I came across another property called Window.Width , Window.Height. Can someone please clarify which property should be used to get the Size of the Browser window - Screen (or) Window ?
monitor is essentially window.monitor seeing as window serves as the context for all global variables.
A window entity (acquired through document.defaultView) provides details about the window and the viewport collectively. For application window size, refer to window.outerHeight, and for viewport size, consider window.innerHeight.
The monitor entity pertains to the physical monitor window or desktop dimensions. In cases of a multi-monitor configuration, multiple monitor entities will be present. A window entity relates to a singular monitor, although not every window corresponds to the same one. The outcome of a browser window spanning across multiple monitors remains unknown.
As deduced from this information, when operating a full-screen browser,
window.outerHeight == window.innerHeight == monitor.heightReferences: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.screen and https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window
Exploring the Contrast of window, screen, and document in JavaScript delves into the nuances of these core components in JavaScript. To summarize the key points from the accepted answer while expanding on additional insights:
window serves as the pivotal object in JavaScript. Any declarations of variables or functions are encapsulated within the realm of the window object. This means that if you define a variable like var something="blah" within a script tag, you have multiple ways to reference it - either directly as something, through window.something, or using window["something"].
screen emerges as a direct child of the overarching window entity, established by the browser itself. Thanks to this structural relationship, you can access screen via window.screen or simply by its name screen. The information stored within screen pertains to the characteristics of the physical screen display, making it a valuable resource for retrieving specific details (unless you opt for frameworks like jQuery or Prototype which offer seamless compatibility across browsers).
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