What methods can I use to change the contents of an array?

Here is the initial array structure:

[
    {
        foo:{
            name: 'One',
            value: 10
        },
        bar: {
            name: 'Two',
            value: 20
        }
    }
]

The desired array structure is:

[
    {
        name: 'One',
        value: 10
    },
    {
        name: 'Two',
        value: 20
    }
]

Is it possible to achieve this transformation using a map function, or should another method be used?

Answer №1

To achieve the desired outcome, you can utilize Object.values() in combination with Array.flatMap():

let array = [
    {
        foo:{
            name: 'One',
            value: 10
        },
        bar: {
            name: 'Two',
            value: 20
        }
    }
]


let result = array.flatMap(object => Object.values(object));
console.log('Result:', result)
.as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }

Answer №2

The flatMap function may not be compatible with all versions of JavaScript, you can verify this by visiting this link

If your version does not support flatMap, you can use other array methods as demonstrated in the following example:

function transformArray(arr) {
   let result = [];
   arr.forEach(obj => {
       const entries = Object.entries(obj);
       result.push(...entries.map(entry => entry[1]));
   });
   return result;
}

To see this example in action, visit this JSFiddle Playground

Answer №3

UPDATE: I noticed that there has been a correction made to the original post, rendering this answer no longer relevant. The array structure you intended to define seems to have changed. I will keep my original response for educational purposes, but I recommend checking out @terry-lennox's answer here


The initial array format you provided is incorrect as it implies both elements have the following structure:

foo: {
    name: 'One',
    value: 10
}

This format is not valid. It appears you intended for each element to be an object itself, like so:

{
    foo: {
        name: 'One',
        value: 10
    }
}

Therefore, the revised array would look like this:

[{
    foo: {
        name: 'One',
        value: 10
    }
}, {
    bar: {
        name: 'Two',
        value: 20
    }
}]

With this fixed structure, your objective is to extract the object associated with the first key in every element of the array. This can be achieved by:

yourArray.map(item => item[Object.keys(item)[0]]);

The map() function will generate a new array by executing the specified function for each element in yourArray. The function within map() simply returns the value of the first key for each item.

Answer №4

In order to extract the value part of objects nested within arrays returned by the map function, we can utilize Objects.values(). Once we have isolated the values, we can then flatten the resulting nested array to achieve our desired outcome.

let data = [

  {
    foo: {
      name: 'One',
      value: 10
    },
    bar: {
      name: 'Two',
      value: 20
    }
  }

];

console.log(
  Object.values(data).map(i => {
    return Object.values(i);
  }).flat()
);

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