What is the reason behind the absence of unwrapping when utilizing a ref as an element within a reactive array or reactive Map?

The Vue documentation states the following:

Unlike reactive objects, there is no unwrapping performed when the ref is accessed as an element of a reactive array or a native collection type like Map

Here are some examples provided in the documentation:

const books = reactive([ref('Vue 3 Guide')])
// need .value here
console.log(books[0].value)

const map = reactive(new Map([['count', ref(0)]]))
// need .value here
console.log(map.get('count').value)

However, the ref is automatically unwrapped when used inside a reactive object as shown below:

When a ref is accessed or mutated as a property of a reactive object, it is also automatically unwrapped so it behaves like a normal property

The code snippet demonstrating this behavior is as follows:

const count = ref(0)
const state = reactive({
  count
})

console.log(state.count) // 0

state.count = 1
console.log(count.value) // 1

Could someone clarify why this behavior exists? Why is it necessary to use .value to access values of a ref element inside a reactive array?

Answer №1

What was the rationale behind this design decision by the Vue team?

If you're interested in learning more about why this decision was made, especially when it comes to arrays, check out this discussion: Stable mutation of reactive arrays containing refs

There is a growing sentiment that Arrays should not automatically unwrap refs they contain. Unwrapping refs can complicate ensuring consistent behavior across all of Vue's built-in Array methods. (Evan You)

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