What is the reason behind not being able to reference a variable in an object with v-bind parameters

I'm having trouble passing the variable showAlert1 from the object alertObj. In the code snippet below, only #3 seems to work. Can anyone explain why this is happening?

Additionally, I am curious about how #3 works. Does it retrieve the first boolean variable from the object?

PS. It's a bit confusing that StackOverflow doesn't include Vue as an option for code highlighting. If anyone knows how to properly import it, please share!


        var app = new Vue({
          el: '#app',
          data: {
            alertObj: [{
              showAlert1: true
            }]
          }
        })
      

        .alert {
          background-color: yellow;
        }
      

        <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="89fffcecc9bba7bca7b8be">[email protected]</a>/dist/vue.js"></script>

        <div id="app">
          <div v-bind:class="{alert:alertObj.showAlert1}">#1</div>
          <div v-bind:class="{alert:showAlert1}">#2</div>
          <div v-bind:class="{alert:alertObj}">#3</div>
        </div>
      

Answer №1

One initial point to note is that when you connect a class with a variable followed by a colon, it results in a boolean evaluation.

In this case, alert:alertObj.showAlert1, the value of alertObj.showAlert1 will be converted to Boolean(alertObj.showAlert1).

Therefore,

  1. If alertObj.showAlert1 does not exist, it will return undefined
  2. If showAlert1 is not a property of the object, it will also return undefined
  3. However, if alertObj exists, it will result in true, which will apply the specified class

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