What is the process for assigning a random string value to each document within a mongodb collection using the mongo shell?

Looking to assign a randomly generated string property to every item in a MongoDB collection. Planning to leverage the mongo shell and the updateMany function for a swift and efficient solution.

Answer №1

After conducting some research, I came across a solution that worked well for me:

  1. Simply copy and paste this specific function into your mongo shell:
function generateID(length) {
    var result           = '';
    var characters       = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';
    var charactersLength = characters.length;
    for ( var i = 0; i < length; i++ ) {
      result += characters.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * 
 charactersLength));
   }
   return result;
}

console.log(generateID(5));
  1. To confirm its functionality in your mongo shell, try typing generateID(6)

  2. Implement the function on each document to assign a unique randomly generated property:

db.collectionName.find({}).forEach(function(myDocument) {db.collectionName.update({_id: myDocument._id}, {$set: { randomId: generateID(6)}})})

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