What is the optimal method for storing a binary tree on a server?

I am looking to efficiently store a binary tree on my server for use in the IOS and Android applications of all my users.

What is the most optimal method (in terms of speed) to accomplish this task?

Edit: It is necessary for all my users to be able to update a value within the tree, which will trigger an event in my cloud code.

  1. Upon triggering the event, I must retrieve the entire tree
  2. Subsequently, I will need to add or remove a node from it
  3. Finally, save the updated tree on the server

Thank you,

Answer №1

When it comes to storing data in a database, the key question is not how, but why and for what purpose.

It's essential to consider the intended use of the data before deciding on the best storage method. Without understanding the specific operations that will be performed on the binary tree, it's impossible to recommend an appropriate data structure. There are numerous possibilities, each with its own advantages and disadvantages, making it crucial to have all the necessary information upfront.

For instance:

  • One option is to store the binary tree as a string or blob within a single field, relying on application logic for parsing.
  • Another approach involves using back references to parents for storage.
  • Nested sets provide yet another way to store the tree structure efficiently.
  • Alternatively, full path references can also be utilized for storing the tree data.

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