What is the method for altering the value of a variable within a function?

Is there a way to update the value of a variable? I attempted the method below, but unfortunately, it was unsuccessful:

    function UpdateData() {
      var newValue = 0;
        $.ajax({
            url: "/api/updates",
            type: "POST",
            success: function (response) {
                newValue = response;
               }
            }
        });
        return newValue;
    };

Answer №1

When using the $.ajax method, it's important to remember that it is asynchronous. Therefore, you must ensure that it has completed before proceeding:</p>
<pre><code>async function RetrieveData() {
    var result = 0;
    result = await $.ajax({
        url: "/api/data",
        type: "GET",
    });
    return result;
});

Then, when you need to utilize this retrieved data:

let processData = await RetrieveData()

Answer №2

To properly handle the asynchronous nature of your ajax request, you should consider using callbacks or another method. Currently, your return statement is executing before the request has finished.

function RetrieveData(callback) {
$.ajax({
    url: "/admin/subfactors/BBth",
    type: "GET",
    success: function (data) {
        callback(data);
       }
    }
});

function callback(data) {
    console.log(data);
}

RetrieveData(callback);

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