What is the best way to send a x-www-form-urlencoded request using Fetch and process the response?

Here is the code snippet I tried:

fetch('http://localhost:3000', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
  },
  body: new URLSearchParams({
    'size': 'size_id',
    'style': 'style_id',
    'qty': '1'
  })
})
  .then(res => {
    console.log(res)
  });

I am facing an issue where I only get 'Promise pending' as the return value. I am a beginner in using fetch and fairly new to JavaScript, so any guidance would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

res represents the Response object and not the actual response data.

If you are anticipating JSON data, use this code snippet:

fetch('http://localhost:3000', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
  },
  body: new URLSearchParams({
    'size': 'size_id',
    'style': 'style_id',
    'qty': '1'
  })
})
  .then(res => res.json())
  .then(res => {
    console.log(res)
  });

Alternatively, if you want to retrieve plain text response data, use the following code:

fetch('http://localhost:3000', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
  },
  body: new URLSearchParams({
    'size': 'size_id',
    'style': 'style_id',
    'qty': '1'
  })
})
  .then(res => res.text())
  .then(res => {
    console.log(res)
  });

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