What is the best way to implement click-to-play functionality for my HTML5 videos without disrupting the built-in controls?

I have implemented code to enable click-to-play functionality on HTML5 videos using the following script:

$('video').click(function() {
  if ($(this).get(0).paused) {
    $(this).get(0).play();
  }
  else {
    $(this).get(0).pause();
  }
});

While this method works well, it does cause an issue with the native controls of the browser. Essentially, when a user clicks on the pause/play button, the function immediately reverses their action, rendering the buttons ineffective.

Is there a way to specifically target only the video element in the DOM? Alternatively, is there a solution to capture clicks on the control part of the video container so that I can prevent or reverse the click-to-play behavior when users interact with the pause/play button?

Answer №1

To create an interactive video experience, consider adding a hidden layer on top of the video element that captures click events. When the video starts playing, hide this layer to allow user interaction.

Here's a simple example of how this can be achieved:

<div id="container">
    <div id="videocover">&nbsp;</div>
    <video id="myvideo" />
</div>

Use the following script to control the visibility of the cover layer:

$("#videocover").click(function() {
    var video = $("#myvideo").get(0);
    video.play();

    $(this).css("visibility", "hidden");
    return false;
});

$("#myvideo").bind("pause ended", function() {
    $("#videocover").css("visibility", "visible");
});

Apply the necessary CSS styles to position and style the cover layer:

#container {
    position: relative;
}

#videocover {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 1;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
}

Answer №2

While this question may be considered old, I encountered the same issue and devised a unique solution! My alternative approach involves playing and pausing the video upon click. However, similar to the original poster, I faced challenges with the controls. To address this, I utilized jQuery in the following manner:

$("video").click(function (e) {
    if(e.offsetY < ($(this).height() - 36)) // Verify if controls were clicked
    {
        if(this.paused)
            this.play();
        else
            this.pause();
    }
});

By checking the offset during the click event, my play/pause functions remain inactive when interacting with the controls.

Answer №3

If you're facing issues with event handling, one possible solution is to use event.stopPropagation and observe the outcome. However, be cautious as this method may interfere with the functionality of native controls or not yield any result at all.

$('video').click(function(event) {
  event.stopPropagation();
  if ($(this).get(0).paused) {
    $(this).get(0).play();
  }
  else {
    $(this).get(0).pause();
  }
});

Since the browser likely treats native controls and video as a single entity, distinguishing between clicks on the video itself versus the controls using jQuery's event.target may prove challenging.

In such cases, it might be beneficial to consider creating custom controls as explained in this tutorial. Alternatively, reaching out to browser developers to suggest enabling play/pause functionality for video clicks when controls are active could also be a viable option.

Answer №4

Torsten Walter's innovative solution is a well-crafted approach to the issue, providing an elegant way to handle it effectively. While it may not cover click-to-pause functionality, it sparked my curiosity to devise an alternative method:

Structure

<div id="container">
  <div id="videocover">&nbsp;</div>
  <video id="myvideo" />
</div>

Script

$('#videocover').click(function(event) {
  var video = $('#myvideo')[0];
  if (video.paused) {
    video.play();
  }
  else {
    video.pause();
  }
  return false;
});

Style

#container {
  position: relative;
}

#videocover {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 1;
  height: 290px; /* Adjust according to video container size - approximately 25px */
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left;
}

This method utilizes a constant clickable overlay for managing play/pause actions, ensuring that it doesn't overlap with the video controls at the base.

Nevertheless, this approach has its drawbacks as it:

  • Makes assumptions about all browsers displaying controls uniformly and having identical control heights
  • Necessitates specifying the video container's height in CSS explicitly
  • Prevents controls from appearing on hover over the video

Despite these limitations, I decided to share this workaround for consideration.

Answer №5

Wonderful responses provided here. I am grateful for them. Allow me to share a clever technique I devised for creating clickable controls using solely jQuery.

$('#video_player').click(function(e){

    var y = e.pageY - this.offsetTop;

    //Deduct the amount of control space you require in y-pixels.
    if(y < $(this).height() - 40) 
    {
        //$(this).get(0).play();
        //... what else?
    }

});

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