What is the best way to eliminate specific duplicate characters from a string using JavaScript?

I have a project involving managing email responses, where the reply function includes pre-written content like Re: ${Subject of the email}

The issue I'm facing is that after the 2nd reply, there is a repeated Re: , so I created a function to remove it:

subject = document.querySelector('#compose-subject').value;

if (subject.includes("Re: ")){
    subject = subject.replace("Re: ", "");
}

How can I modify this code to only work for duplicates, such as Re: Re: (removing the 2nd Re: )?

Currently, the code removes the first occurrence of Re: even though I want it to target the second one. How should I go about implementing this change?

Answer №1

If you want to simplify the process of replacing multiple occurrences of Re: followed by spaces with just one instance of Re: , a regular expression can help you achieve that:

let emailSubject = document.querySelector('#email-subject').value;
emailSubject = emailSubject.replace(/^(Re:\s+)+/g, 'Re: ');

To make the matching case insensitive, you can include the i flag in your regex pattern (e.g. using /gi instead of /g).

Answer №2

Simply switch out the doubles for singles

console.log(tidy("bar"));
console.log(tidy("Re: bar"));
console.log(tidy("Re: Re: bar"));
console.log(tidy("Re: Re: Re: bar"));


function tidy(input){
  while(input.indexOf("Re: Re: ")>-1){
   input = input.replaceAll("Re: Re: ", "Re: ");
  }
  return input;
}

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