What is the best way to choose all checkboxes in a specific column of a GridView?

In my GridView, I have two columns of checkboxes. I need to add separate "check all" buttons above each column - one for column A and one for column B. The "check all" button above column A should only check the checkboxes in that column, while the one above column B should do the same for its respective column. Additionally, I'm having trouble applying group validation. I want only one checkbox per row to be selected. However, when I try to implement this feature and click on the "check all" buttons at the top, it checks all the checkboxes in the entire gridview without group validation. Here is the code snippet:

HEAD:

<script type = "text/javascript">
    function Check_Click(objRef) {
        // JavaScript function to handle individual checkbox clicks
    }
</script>

<script type = "text/javascript">
    function checkAll(objRef) {
        // JavaScript function to handle "check all" button clicks
    }
</script>

BODY:

<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
                        <Columns>
                            // Column definitions with checkboxes
                        </Columns>
                    </asp:GridView>

Answer №1

After some investigation, I managed to find a solution to my issue. However, there is still one lingering problem.

Heading:

<div runat="server">

    <script type="text/javascript">
        function SelectAll(id) {
            //get reference of GridView control
            var grid = document.getElementById("<%= GridView1.ClientID %>");
            //variable to contain the cell of the grid
            var cell;

            if (grid.rows.length > 0) {
                //loop starts from 1. rows[0] points to the header.
                for (i = 1; i < grid.rows.length; i++) {
                    //get the reference of first column
                    cell = grid.rows[i].cells[4];

                    //loop according to the number of childNodes in the cell
                    for (j = 0; j < cell.childNodes.length; j++) {
                        //if childNode type is CheckBox                 
                        if (cell.childNodes[j].type == "checkbox") {
                            //assign the status of the Select All checkbox to the cell checkbox within the grid
                            cell.childNodes[j].checked = document.getElementById(id).checked;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }


        function SelectAll1(id) {
            //get reference of GridView control
            var grid = document.getElementById("<%= GridView1.ClientID %>");
            //variable to contain the cell of the grid
            var cell;

            if (grid.rows.length > 0) {
                //loop starts from 1. rows[0] points to the header.
                for (i = 1; i < grid.rows.length; i++) {
                    //get the reference of first column
                    cell = grid.rows[i].cells[3];

                    //loop according to the number of childNodes in the cell
                    for (j = 0; j < cell.childNodes.length; j++) {
                        //if childNode type is CheckBox                 
                        if (cell.childNodes[j].type == "checkbox") {
                            //assign the status of the Select All checkbox to the cell checkbox within the grid
                            cell.childNodes[j].checked = document.getElementById(id).checked;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    </script>

 <script type = "text/javascript">
     function CheckBoxCheck(rb) {
         var gv = document.getElementById("<%=GridView1.ClientID%>");
         var row = rb.parentNode.parentNode;
         var rbs = row.getElementsByTagName("input");
         for (var i = 0; i < rbs.length; i++) {
             if (rbs[i].type == "checkbox") {
                 if (rbs[i].checked && rbs[i] != rb) {
                     rbs[i].checked = false;
                     break;
                 }
             }
         }
     }   
</script>



        </div>

Body:

<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" 
                        onrowdatabound="GridView1_RowDataBound">
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="RollNo" HeaderText="RollNo" />
                            <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Date">
                                <EditItemTemplate>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:CalendarExtender ID="CalendarExtender1" runat="server" 
                                        TargetControlID="TextBox1">
                                    </asp:CalendarExtender>
                                </EditItemTemplate>
                                <HeaderTemplate>                                   
                                    &nbsp;
           </HeaderTemplate>
                                <ItemTemplate>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox><asp:CalendarExtender ID="CalendarExtender2"
                                        runat="server" TargetControlID="TextBox2">
                                    </asp:CalendarExtender>
                                </ItemTemplate>
                            </asp:TemplateField>
                            <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Time" />
                            <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Present">
                                <AlternatingItemTemplate>
                                    <asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll1" runat="server" onclick="CheckBoxCheck(this)" />
                                </AlternatingItemTemplate>
                                <HeaderTemplate>
                                    <asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll1" runat="server" Text="All Absent" 
                                        onclick="CheckBoxCheck(this)" AutoPostBack="True" ValidationGroup="a" />
                                </HeaderTemplate>
                                <ItemTemplate>
                                    <asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll1" runat="server" onclick="CheckBoxCheck(this)" />
                                </ItemTemplate>
                            </asp:TemplateField>
                    <asp:TemplateField>
                    <AlternatingItemTemplate>
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll" runat="server" onclick="CheckBoxCheck(this)"/>
                    </AlternatingItemTemplate>
                    <HeaderTemplate>
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll" runat="server" Text="All Present" 
                            onclick="CheckBoxCheck(this)" AutoPostBack="True" ValidationGroup="a" />
                    </HeaderTemplate>
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll" runat="server" onclick="CheckBoxCheck(this)" />
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
                        </Columns>
                    </asp:GridView>

CODE BEHIND:

protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Header)
        {
            //Find the checkbox control in header and add an attribute
            ((CheckBox)e.Row.FindControl("cbSelectAll")).Attributes.Add("onclick", "javascript:SelectAll('" + ((CheckBox)e.Row.FindControl("cbSelectAll")).ClientID + "')");
            ((CheckBox)e.Row.FindControl("cbSelectAll1")).Attributes.Add("onclick", "javascript:SelectAll1('" + ((CheckBox)e.Row.FindControl("cbSelectAll1")).ClientID + "')");
        }
    }

The remaining glitch is that users can select both "check all" options simultaneously, which results in both columns being selected at the same time. This only occurs when not using the select all checkbox individually.

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