What is the best way to capture the result of an arrow function within an object in JavaScript and store it in a variable?

I am currently implementing a piece of JavaScript code taken from a publicly available repository located at:

https://github.com/base62/base62.js

My goal is to capture the output for further manipulation, specifically for a date conversion process. However, when I attempt to slice the integer, I encounter an error indicating that it is not a function. Below is a sample of the code where the issue arises (highlighted within a comment).

Review the code snippet below:

    const base62 = {
  charset:
    "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".split(""),
  encode: (integer) => {
    if (integer === 0) {
      return 0;
    }
    let s = [];
    while (integer > 0) {
      s = [base62.charset[integer % 62], ...s];
      integer = Math.floor(integer / 62);
    }
    return s.join("");
  },
  decode: (chars) =>
    chars
      .split("")
      .reverse()
      .reduce(
        (prev, curr, i) => prev + base62.charset.indexOf(curr) * 62 ** i,
        0
      ),
};

let sample = '3YY';

console.log(base62.decode(sample)); // the expected output should be 15312

// When trying to store this in a variable and use slice, it throws an error
let decodeMe = base62.decode(sample).slice(0, 4);

The error message typically reads like this:

VM28714:1 Uncaught TypeError: base62.decode(sample).slice is not a function.

I'm looking for advice on how I can effectively retrieve the output of base62.decode(sample), which is 15312, so that I can integrate it into the script at a later point.

Answer №1

The output of your function is a numerical value, which does not support the slice method. To make it work, you need to convert the number into a string first:

// Various ways to accomplish this task:
String(base62.decode(sample)).slice(0, 4);
(base62.decode(sample) + '').slice(0, 4);
base62.decode(sample).toString().slice(0, 4);

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