What is the best method for updating the .value property within an AngularJS controller?

I managed to successfully pass a value from one AngularJS module to another using the .value method.

Here is an example of it working:

var app = angular.module('app', []);
app.value('movieTitle', 'The Matrix');
var app1 =angular.module('app1', ['app']);
app1.controller('MyController', function (movieTitle) {
//I am able to retrieve the value without any issues.
console.log(movieTitle)
})

However, there was an issue when trying to update the value:

var app = angular.module('app', []);
app.value('movieTitle', 'The Matrix');
app.controller('MyController', function (movieTitle) {
//I tried to change the value here.
movieTitle = "The Matrix Reloaded";
})
var app1 =angular.module('app1', ['app']);
app1.controller('MyController', function (movieTitle) {
//When accessing the value from another module, only the old value is displayed.
console.log(movieTitle)
})

In the second scenario, I attempted to update the value successfully. However, when attempting to access the updated value from a different module, it still showed the old value. Can anyone assist in identifying where the mistake might be?

Answer №1

When dealing with JavaScript strings, it's important to remember that they are immutable. This means that once a string value is assigned, you cannot directly update or change that value - instead, you're modifying the variable that holds the string. To work around this limitation, you can encapsulate the string within an object, allowing you to update the string inside the object itself:

var fruit = { name: 'Apple' };

angular.module('myApp', [])
    .value('fruit', fruit)
    .controller('FruitController', function (fruit) {
        // Update the value inside the object.
        fruit.name = "Banana";
    });

angular.module('myApp1', ['myApp'])
    .controller('FruitController', function (fruit) {
        console.log(fruit.name);
    });

Answer №2

The value represents a string that is considered a primitive type with no reference, making it binded only once.

I have created a demo using a factory to facilitate inter module communication based on your specifications.

var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
var app1 = angular.module('myApp1', ['myApp']);

app.controller('HelloCtrl', HelloCtrl);
app.controller('GoodbyeCtrl', GoodbyeCtrl);
app1.controller('ctrl2', ctrl2);
app.factory('testFactory', function(){
        var _name = 'hello';
    return {
        getName: function(text){
            return _name;
        },
        setName: function(name){
            _name = name;
        }  
    }               
});

function HelloCtrl($scope, testFactory){
    $scope.name = testFactory.getName();
    testFactory.setName('hello2');
}

function GoodbyeCtrl($scope, testFactory){
    $scope.name = testFactory.getName();
    testFactory.setName('hello3');
}

function ctrl2($scope, testFactory){
    $scope.name = testFactory.getName();
}

I trust this information proves useful for your needs.

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