What is the best method for importing Bootstrap into SvelteKit?

I am currently working on a SvelteKit website. I have integrated Bootstrap 5 into my project by adding it to the app.html file provided by the SvelteKit Skeleton starter project:

<!-- Bootstrap styles and javascript --> 
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="/node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>

However, after running npm run build, the bootstrap modules are no longer loading. Can anyone help troubleshoot this issue?

Answer №1

If I were to handle this, I'd simply import the files at the top level +layout.svelte.

Here's a basic example:

<script>
  import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css';
  import 'bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js';
</script>
<slot />

Vite should handle everything else for you. It might be better to import non-minified versions while developing since the build will minify them anyway.

Keep in mind that using this approach may cause server-side rendering issues. It's usually recommended to import components as needed:

import Alert from 'bootstrap/js/dist/alert';

// or, specify specific plugins:
import { Tooltip, Toast, Popover } from 'bootstrap';

You can also import source styles instead of compiled ones. Since SvelteKit uses Vite, follow the relevant Vite guidelines.

If you prefer importing everything in an SSR-friendly way, consider using URL-import and include a script tag in the head, like so:

<script>
  import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css';
  import scriptSrc from 'bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.js?url';
</script>
<svelte:head>
  <script src={scriptSrc}></script>
</svelte:head>
<slot />

Answer №2

If you want to seamlessly integrate Bootstrap into your SvelteKit project, the most convenient and accurate approach is to utilize the svelte-add package. This package takes care of all the necessary configurations for you. To get started, simply run the following command:

npx svelte-add@latest bootstrap

After that, execute the following command:

npm install

Answer №3

In my opinion, I wouldn't recommend adding bootstrap through an import statement or using svelte-add. Instead, I suggest using Sveltestrap to avoid the need for JQuery, Bootstrap JS, and Bootstrap component classes. However, you still have to import their styles directly, which can be done in +layout.svelte as mentioned before.

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