What is the appropriate placement for setting Firebase auth state persistence in a Vue.js application?

Welcome

Currently working on a web application using Quasar/Vue.js and Firebase that requires user authentication.

My Objective

I am aiming to implement a common feature - keeping users logged in even after they have closed the browser or tab.

Potential Solutions

While I am aware of the option to utilize localStorage or cookies for managing user authentication state, I am interested in exploring if Firebase auth can handle this task for me.

After reviewing the documentation at https://firebase.google.com/docs/auth/web/auth-state-persistence, I noted the code snippet provided:

firebase.auth().setPersistence(firebase.auth.Auth.Persistence.LOCAL)
  .then(function() {
    // The new sign-in will be persisted with session persistence.
    return firebase.auth().signInWithEmailAndPassword(email, password);
  })
  .catch(function(error) {
    // Handle any errors here.
    var errorCode = error.code;
    var errorMessage = error.message;
  });

However, I am uncertain about where to integrate this code snippet. Should it be placed within:

  • The onAuthStatechanged listener?
  • The App.vue (root Vue) instance?
  • Another location entirely?

Any guidance on this matter would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

Answer №1

If you're wondering where to put firebase.initializeApp(), you can do it like this:

firebase.initializeApp({
  // configuration details here
});

export const auth = firebase.auth()

auth.setPersistence(firebase.auth.Auth.Persistence.LOCAL)

Just a reminder that LOCAL is the default for web applications.

You don't necessarily have to wait for the promise to resolve. As mentioned in the documentation:

This will return a promise that will resolve once the state finishes copying from one type of storage to the other. When you call a sign-in method after changing persistence, it will wait for the persistence change to complete before applying it to the new Auth state.


In the modular version (v9+) of this code snippet, it would appear as follows...

import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import {
  browserLocalPersistence,
  getAuth, 
  setPersistence
} from "firebase/auth";

const app = initializeApp({
  // configuration details go here
})

export const auth = getAuth(app);

setPersistence(auth, browserLocalPersistence)

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