When it comes to installing dependencies, how do I determine whether to use NPM or Bower?
For example, what distinguishes npm install requirejs --save-dev from
bower install requirejs --save-devIs there a recommended method, or any guidelines for making the decision?
Are there any other options that should be considered?
As mentioned by @seth-pollack, the usage of npm is primarily focused on server-side dependencies while bower is more commonly used for client-side dependencies. However, it is still possible to utilize npm in frontend development for various development tools and utilities like task runners (Grunt, Gulp, etc), testing frameworks, code linting tools, and more. On the other hand, Bower is typically utilized for managing dependencies that need to be included in the final deployed application.
Consider using bower to manage front-end dependencies and NPM for server-side resources.
NPM tends to be more focused on server-side libraries, although it can also handle front-end tasks. Bower, on the other hand, was specifically designed for front-end libraries.
It's worth noting that NPM utilizes a nested dependency tree structure, which can result in a larger overall footprint. In contrast, bower employs a flat dependency tree format.
Furthermore, bower enforces strict version control by allowing only one version of a library at a time, whereas NPM permits multiple versions to coexist.
Bower is specifically designed for managing front-end packages and is compatible with AMD libraries like RequireJS.
In contrast, NPM contains numerous libraries packaged as CommonJS modules, necessitating the use of a build tool such as Browserify to integrate them into browser-ready code.
Ultimately, choosing between Bower and NPM depends on which one best suits the task at hand.
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