What could be the reason for the variable failing to update inside a for loop in JavaScript?

When running the for loop, everything appears to be working smoothly except for the failure to update the element variable as planned.

<h6>Q1</h6>
<h6>Q2</h6>
<h6>Q3</h6>

However, the output I actually received was:

<h6>Q1</h6>
<h6>Q1</h6>
<h6>Q1</h6>

function results() {

    var listResults = '';
    var i = 0;
    const element = `
     <h6>Q${i + 1}</h6>
    `;

    for (x = 0; x < 3; x++) {
        listResults += element;
        i++;
    }
    return listResults;
}
console.log(results())

Answer №1

There are a couple of issues that need to be addressed. Specifically, the problem arises when the element is evaluated, as i is always equal to 0, causing element to consistently return <h6>Q1</h6>.

To solve this, you can directly append the template literal to the output, as shown below:

function displayResults () {

 var resultString = '';

 for(x = 0; x < 3; x++) {
  resultString += `<h6>Q${x+1}</h6>\n`;
 }
 return resultString;
}
console.log(displayResults())

Answer №2

Once the expression is parsed, the template is immediately evaluated. To execute something like this, consider the following approach:

let resultsList = [];
const element = i => `<h6>Q${i+1}</h6>`;

for(x=0; x < 3; x++) {
    resultsList += element(x);
}

Answer №3

The issue you are facing is due to the fact that the variable "i" is being initialized within the function, causing it to reset to 0 every time the function is called. To solve this problem, declare the "i" variable outside of the function and increment its value by one each time the function is invoked.

var i=0;
function results () {

     var listResults = '';
     const element = `
      <h6>Q${i+1}</h6>
     `;

     for(x=0; x < 3; x++) {
        listResults += element;
        i++;
     }
     return listResults;
    }
console.log(results())

Answer №4

Implementing ES6 features:

let items = _ => Array.from({length:3}, index => `<h3>Item ${index+1}</h3>`).join("\n");

Answer №5

experiment with this approach utilizing eval:

var template = "<p>Item ${i}</p>";
var items = [1, 2, 3].map(function (i) {
  return eval('`'+template+'`');
});
console.log(items);

Answer №6

The primary issue lies in the fact that the variable element is only assigned once, specifically when i is equal to 0. No further updates are made to it despite the loop incrementing i.

Moreover, opting for a more contemporary approach such as using .map results in a much more coherent and readable code snippet:

const elements = () => [1, 2, 3]
    .map(i => `
        <h6>Q${i}</h6>
    `)
    .join('');

console.log(elements());

Answer №7

Opt for For OF Over For LOOP :

for (let item of collection) {
// execute code block 
}

For iterating through data structures like Arrays, Strings, Maps, NodeLists, and more

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