What could be causing the issue of why the null check in JavaScript isn't functioning properly

function getProperty(property)
{
  console.log(localStorage[property]) //Displays “null”
  if(localStorage[property] == null)
  {
      console.log('Null check')
      return false;
  }

  return localStorage[property];
}

The log outputs "null", but the 'if()' condition does not work. I have tried using ===, but it still doesn't work. Can someone please help?

UPDATE: Thank you to everyone who helped me, this change did the trick

if(localStorage[property] == 'null')

Answer №1

When using localStorage, the keys and values are always stored in UTF-16 string format, which uses two bytes per character. Integer keys are automatically converted to strings, similar to objects.

Check out this link for more information on Window.localStorage

Here is a simple example you can try:

localStorage[property] === 'null'

Answer №2

While

console.log(localStorage[property])
may display null, the real value is actually undefined.

Therefore, in your if statement, if you check for undefined, you will find a match.

Even better, simply check for the presence or absence of a value with:

If(localStorage[property])...  // Checks for any "truthy" value

or

 If(!localStorage[property])...  // Checks for any "falsey" value

Answer №3

It's always important to clarify whether you are referring to the global localStorage or if it's a variable defined within your code.

If you are utilizing the localStorage API, make sure to confirm the existence of a key using the following approach...

if (!localStorage.getItem("my-item")) {
  console.log("item doesn't exist.");
}

The .getItem() method will return null if the key is not set, hence using either ! or item !== null for verification purposes.

For more information on .getItem(), check out the reference on MDN: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Storage/getItem.

Answer №4

To retrieve an item from localStorage, you can use the getItem() function in this way:

if(!localStorage.getItem(property) || localStorage.getItem(property)===null){
   // This property does not exist in localStorage
}

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