What could be causing my code to fail in detecting the presence of a value within an array in JavaScript?

I am currently working on a JavaScript task that involves checking for the existence of a value in an array and then adding it to another array. Here is the setup:

const originalArray = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "elderberry"];
let newArray = [];

Below is a snippet of the code I have written:

let i = originalArray.length;
let j = 0;

do {
    if(typeof originalArray[j] == 'a') {
        console.value += "A doesn't exist.";
    } else {
        console.value += "A does exist."
    }
    j++;
} while (j < i);

For some reason, despite adjusting the value of i, the code always outputs "A does exist.". Can anyone help me identify where I might be going wrong?

Appreciate any insights!

Answer №1

Why is my code failing to detect the presence of a value in a JavaScript array?

The reason your code is not working is because using typeof x only provides the data type of the value, not the actual value itself. In this case, typeof testArray1[y] will always return "string" as each value in your array is a string, leading to it never returning 'a'.

To properly check for the existence of a value in an array, I recommend reading Best way to find if an item is in a JavaScript array? and How do I check if an array includes an object in JavaScript?.

Answer №2

Simplify things for yourself by following this method.

Using testArray1.indexOf('a') will give you the index of that specific letter in the array. If it's not present, it will return -1

if(testArray1.indexOf('a') != -1){
     // The letter 'a' is found in the array
}else{
     // The letter 'a' is not found in the array
}

Answer №3

When faced with this issue, my approach to solving it would be as follows:

const _initialArray = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"];
const _filteredArray = [];

for (let _index = 0; _index < _initialArray.length; _index++) {
    if (_initialArray[_index] === "a") {
        _filteredArray.push(_initialArray[_index]);
    }
    // additional logic can be added here;
};

By maintaining the iteration count variable within its designated scope and appending the relevant array result to the existing variable, you achieve a more organized solution.

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