What are the steps to leverage JavaScript's forEach method in order to alter the elements within an array?

If you have a JavaScript array, what is the method to alter the elements in the array using the forEach operator?

Answer №1

Here is a straightforward query, and I'm sharing the response to save time from starting over. The function executed by forEach requires three arguments: the current item, its index within the array, and the array object itself. Therefore, utilizing an arrow function in the format of =>, the resolution appears as follows:

var data = [1,2,3,4];
data.forEach( (item, i, self) => self[i] = item + 10 );

This will yield the outcome:

[11,12,13,14]

The self parameter is not obligatory with the arrow style function, so you can achieve the same result with the following variation:

data.forEach( (item,i) => data[i] = item + 10);

You can also obtain identical results using a traditional function structure, for instance:

data.forEach( function(item, i, self) { self[i] = item + 10; } );

Answer №2

When it comes to replacing array items, a more efficient method is by utilizing the map function:

let numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4];
numbers = numbers.map(element => element * 2);

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