What are the advantages of polymer's inter-component data binding?

I am working on a login component and I want to ensure that the login status is accessible by other components within my application.

Is there anyone who can share some functional code snippets or examples?

I require a method for binding or event handling, so that whenever the login status changes, the interface of these connected components can be dynamically updated.

Answer №1

Establish a variable to depict the status in your login module and indicate notify: true. Include data-binding within your login module as well as any other modules that rely on this status.

<login-module status="{{status}}"></login-module>
<other-module login="{{status}}"></other-module>

If you intend to utilize these modules outside of a Polymer template, take advantage of autobind by encapsulating them in a <template is="dom-bind">.

<template is="dom-bind">
    <login-module status="{{status}}"></login-module>
    <other-module login="{{status}}"></other-module>
</template>

Answer №2

If you want to implement local storage, you can utilize the <iron-localstorage> element by following the instructions provided here.

<dom-module id="ls-sample">
  <iron-localstorage name="my-app-storage"
    value="{{cartoon}}"
    on-iron-localstorage-load-empty="initializeDefaultCartoon"
  ></iron-localstorage>
</dom-module>

<script>
  Polymer({
    is: 'ls-sample',
    properties: {
      cartoon: {
        type: Object
      }
    },
    // sets default values if nothing has been stored
    initializeDefaultCartoon: function() {
      this.cartoon = {
        name: "Mickey",
        hasEars: true
      }
    },
    // update localstorage with changes using path set api
    makeModifications: function() {
      this.set('cartoon.name', "Minions");
      this.set('cartoon.hasEars', false);
    }
  });
</script>

Answer №3

Take a look at this Plunker demo (created by @nazerke) illustrating how one component can observe another's property.

http://example.com/plunker-demo

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <script src="http://www.polymer-project.org/1.0/samples/components/webcomponentsjs/webcomponents-lite.min.js"></script>
  <link rel="import" href="parent-element.html">
  <link rel="import" href="first-child.html">
  <link rel="import" href="second-child.html"> </head>

<body>
  <parent-element></parent-element>
</body>

</html>
parent-element.html
<link rel="import" href="http://www.polymer-project.org/1.0/samples/components/polymer/polymer.html">
<dom-module id="parent-element">
  <template>
    <first-child prop={{value}}></first-child>
    <second-child feat1={{prop}}></second-child> In parent-element
    <h1>{{value}}</h1> </template>
  <script>
    Polymer({
      is: "parent-element",
      properties: {
        value: {
          type: String
        }
      },
      valueChanged: function() {
        console.log("value changed");
      }
    });
  </script>
</dom-module>
first-child.html
<link rel="import" href="http://www.polymer-project.org/1.0/samples/components/polymer/polymer.html">
<dom-module id="first-child">
  <template>
    <p>First child element.</p>
    <h2>{{prop}}</h2> </template>
  <script>
    Polymer({
      is: "first-child",
      properties: {
        prop: {
          type: String,
          notify: true
        }
      },
      ready: function() {
        this.prop = "property";
      }
    });
  </script>
</dom-module>
second-child.html
<link rel="import" href="http://www.polymer-project.org/1.0/samples/components/polymer/polymer.html">
<dom-module id="second-child">
  <template>
    <p>Second child element.</p>
    <h2>{{feat1}}</h2> </template>
  <script>
    Polymer({
      is: "second-child",
      properties: {
        feat1: {
          type: String,
          notify: true,
          value: "initial value"
        }
      },
      ready: function() {
        this.addEventListener("feat1-changed", this.myAct);
      },
      myAct: function() {
        console.log("feat1-changed ", this.feat1);
      }
    });
  </script>
</dom-module>

Answer №4

If you want to access metadata, consider using <iron-meta> which is explained in detail here:

<iron-meta key="info" value="foo/bar"></iron-meta>
...
meta.byKey('info').getAttribute('value').

Alternatively, you can also do:

document.createElement('iron-meta').byKey('info').getAttribute('value');

Another option is:

<template>
  ...
  <iron-meta id="meta"></iron-meta>
  ...
  this.$.meta.byKey('info').getAttribute('value');
  ....
</template>

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