What are some strategies for bypassing the restrictions on Cross Origin Requests?

I am currently facing an issue with retrieving a file from the server where my PHP code is hosted, which is a web hosting service.

This problem is not unfamiliar to me as I have previously encountered difficulties accessing files from HTML, whether locally or from a server. Here is the code I am using:

<! DOCTYPE html >

<html>
   <head>
       <title>retrieve_activities_json.html</title>
   </head>
   <body>
   
       <p id="demo"></p>
       
       <script>
       var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
       xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
           if( this.readystate == 4 && this.status == 200 ) {
               var activities_obj = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
               document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML = activities_obj[0];
           }
   
       };
   
       xmlhttp.open("GET","activities.json", true);
       xmlhttp.send();
       
       </script>
   </body>

</html>

I am wondering if there are any specific configurations on my browser or the web hosting server that can help me resolve the following error message:

Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'file:///D:/Web%20Development%20Tutorials/JavaScript%20Practice/activities.json' from origin 'null' has been blocked by CORS policy: Cross origin requests are only supported for protocol schemes: http, data, chrome, chrome-extension, chrome-untrusted, https.

Answer №1

Encountering Origin 'null' signifies an attempt to dynamically retrieve files from the local machine, a practice prohibited by Chrome's Same-Origin Policy (CORS). Chrome strictly enforces this rule.

Although there are methods to work around this restriction, it is not advisable.

It would be wise to establish a free, local web server and execute your test code from there for the best results.

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